kitty/shell-integration/zsh/kitty-integration
2022-04-13 20:16:51 +05:30

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#!/bin/zsh
#
# Enables integration between zsh and kitty based on KITTY_SHELL_INTEGRATION.
# The latter is set by kitty based on kitty.conf.
#
# This is an autoloadable function. It's invoked automatically in shells
# directly spawned by kitty but not in any other shells. For example, running
# `exec zsh`, `sudo -E zsh`, `tmux`, or plain `zsh` will create a shell where
# kitty-integration won't automatically run. Zsh users who want integration with
# kitty in all shells should add the following lines to their .zshrc:
#
# if [[ -n $KITTY_INSTALLATION_DIR ]]; then
# export KITTY_SHELL_INTEGRATION="enabled"
# autoload -Uz -- "$KITTY_INSTALLATION_DIR"/shell-integration/zsh/kitty-integration
# kitty-integration
# unfunction kitty-integration
# fi
#
# Implementation note: We can assume that alias expansion is disabled in this
# file, so no need to quote defensively. We still have to defensively prefix all
# builtins with `builtin` to avoid accidentally invoking user-defined functions.
# We avoid `function` reserved word as an additional defensive measure.
builtin emulate -L zsh -o no_warn_create_global -o no_aliases
[[ -o interactive ]] || builtin return 0 # non-interactive shell
[[ -n $KITTY_SHELL_INTEGRATION ]] || builtin return 0 # integration disabled
(( ! $+_ksi_state )) || builtin return 0 # already initialized
# 0: no OSC 133 [AC] marks have been written yet.
# 1: the last written OSC 133 C has not been closed with D yet.
# 2: none of the above.
builtin typeset -gi _ksi_state
# Attempt to create a writable file descriptor to the TTY so that we can print
# to the TTY later even when STDOUT is redirected. This code is fairly subtle.
#
# - It's tempting to do `[[ -t 1 ]] && exec {_ksi_state}>&1` but we cannot do this
# because it'll create a file descriptor >= 10 without O_CLOEXEC. This file
# descriptor will leak to child processes.
# - If we do `exec {3}>&1`, the file descriptor won't leak to the child processes
# but it'll still leak if the current process is replaced with another. In
# addition, it'll break user code that relies on fd 3 being available.
# - Zsh doesn't expose dup3, which would have allowed us to copy STDOUT with
# O_CLOEXEC. The only way to create a file descriptor with O_CLOEXEC is via
# sysopen.
# - `zmodload zsh/system` and `sysopen -o cloexec -wu _ksi_fd -- /dev/tty` can
# fail with an error message to STDERR (the latter can happen even if /dev/tty
# is writable), hence the redirection of STDERR. We do it for the whole block
# for performance reasons (redirections are slow).
# - We must open the file descriptor right here rather than in _ksi_deferred_init
# because there are broken zsh plugins out there that run `exec {fd}< <(cmd)`
# and then close the file descriptor more than once while suppressing errors.
# This could end up closing our file descriptor if we opened it in
# _ksi_deferred_init.
typeset -gi _ksi_fd
{
builtin zmodload zsh/system && (( $+builtins[sysopen] )) && {
{ [[ -w $TTY ]] && builtin sysopen -o cloexec -wu _ksi_fd -- $TTY } ||
{ [[ -w /dev/tty ]] && builtin sysopen -o cloexec -wu _ksi_fd -- /dev/tty }
}
} 2>/dev/null || (( _ksi_fd = 1 ))
# Asks kitty to print $@ to its STDERR. This is for debugging.
_ksi_debug_print() {
builtin local data
data=$(builtin command base64 <<<"${(j: :)@}") || builtin return
# Removing all spaces rather than just \n allows this code to
# work on broken systems where base64 outputs \r\n.
builtin print -nu "$_ksi_fd" '\eP@kitty-print|'"${data//[[:space:]]}"'\e\\'
}
# We defer initialization until precmd for several reasons:
#
# - Oh My Zsh and many other configs remove zle-line-init and
# zle-line-finish hooks when they initialize.
# - By deferring initialization we allow user rc files to opt out from some
# parts of integration. For example, if a zshrc theme prints OSC 133
# marks, it can append " no-prompt-mark" to KITTY_SHELL_INTEGRATION during
# initialization to avoid redundant marks from our code.
builtin typeset -ag precmd_functions
precmd_functions+=(_ksi_deferred_init)
_ksi_deferred_init() {
builtin emulate -L zsh -o no_warn_create_global -o no_aliases
# Recognized options: no-cursor, no-title, no-prompt-mark, no-complete, no-cwd.
builtin local -a opt
opt=(${(s: :)KITTY_SHELL_INTEGRATION})
builtin unset KITTY_SHELL_INTEGRATION
# The directory where kitty-integration is located: /.../shell-integration/zsh.
builtin local self_dir="${functions_source[_ksi_deferred_init]:A:h}"
# The directory with _kitty. We store it in a directory of its own rather than
# in $self_dir because we are adding it to fpath and we don't want any other
# files to be accidentally autoloadable.
builtin local comp_dir="$self_dir/completions"
# Enable completions for `kitty` command.
if (( ! opt[(Ie)no-complete] )) && [[ -r $comp_dir/_kitty ]]; then
if (( $+functions[compdef] )); then
# If compdef is defined, then either compinit has already run or it's
# a shim that records all calls for the purpose of replaying them after
# compinit. Either way we clobber the existing completion for kitty and
# install our own.
builtin unset "functions[_kitty]"
builtin autoload -Uz -- $comp_dir/_kitty
compdef _kitty kitty
fi
# If compdef is not set, compinit has not run yet. In this case we must
# add our completions directory to fpath so that _kitty gets picked up by
# compinit.
#
# We extend fpath even if compinit has run because it might run again.
# Without our completions directory in fpath compinit would our _comp
# mapping.
builtin typeset -ga fpath
fpath=($comp_dir ${fpath:#$comp_dir})
fi
# Enable semantic markup with OSC 133.
if (( ! opt[(Ie)no-prompt-mark] )); then
_ksi_precmd() {
builtin local -i cmd_status=$?
builtin emulate -L zsh -o no_warn_create_global -o no_aliases
# Don't write OSC 133 D when our precmd handler is invoked from zle.
# Some plugins do that to update prompt on cd.
if ! builtin zle; then
# This code works incorrectly in the presence of a precmd or chpwd
# hook that prints. For example, sindresorhus/pure prints an empty
# line on precmd and marlonrichert/zsh-snap prints $PWD on chpwd.
# We'll end up writing our OSC 133 D mark too late.
#
# Another failure mode is when the output of a command doesn't end
# with LF and prompst_sp is set (it is by default). In this case
# we'll incorrectly state that '%' from prompt_sp is a part of the
# command's output.
if (( _ksi_state == 1 )); then
# The last written OSC 133 C has not been closed with D yet.
# Close it and supply status.
builtin print -nu $_ksi_fd '\e]133;D;'$cmd_status'\a'
(( _ksi_state = 2 ))
elif (( _ksi_state == 2 )); then
# There might be an unclosed OSC 133 C. Close that.
builtin print -nu $_ksi_fd '\e]133;D\a'
fi
fi
builtin local mark1=$'%{\e]133;A\a%}'
if [[ -o prompt_percent ]]; then
builtin typeset -g precmd_functions
if [[ ${precmd_functions[-1]} == _ksi_precmd ]]; then
# This is the best case for us: we can add our marks to PS1 and
# PS2. This way our marks will be printed whenever zsh
# redisplays prompt: on reset-prompt, on SIGWINCH, and on
# SIGCHLD if notify is set. Themes that update prompt
# asynchronously from a `zle -F` handler might still remove our
# marks. Oh well.
builtin local mark2=$'%{\e]133;A;k=s\a%}'
# Add marks conditionally to avoid a situation where we have
# several marks in place. These conditions can have false
# positives and false negatives though.
#
# - False positive (with prompt_percent): PS1="%(?.$mark1.)"
# - False negative (with prompt_subst): PS1='$mark1'
[[ $PS1 == *$mark1* ]] || PS1=${mark1}${PS1}
# PS2 mark is needed when clearing the prompt on resize
[[ $PS2 == *$mark2* ]] || PS2=${mark2}${PS2}
(( _ksi_state = 2 ))
else
# If our precmd hook is not the last, we cannot rely on prompt
# changes to stick, so we don't even try. At least we can move
# our hook to the end to have better luck next time. If there is
# another piece of code that wants to take this privileged
# position, this won't work well. We'll break them as much as
# they are breaking us.
precmd_functions=(${precmd_functions:#_ksi_precmd} _ksi_precmd)
# Plugins that invoke precmd hooks from zle do that before zle
# is trashed. This means that the cursor is in the middle of
# BUFFER and we cannot print our mark there. Prompt might
# already have a mark, so the following reset-prompt will write
# it. If it doesn't, there is nothing we can do.
if ! builtin zle; then
builtin print -rnu $_ksi_fd -- $mark1[3,-3]
(( _ksi_state = 2 ))
fi
fi
elif ! builtin zle; then
# Without prompt_percent we cannot patch prompt. Just print the
# mark, except when we are invoked from zle. In the latter case we
# cannot do anything.
builtin print -rnu $_ksi_fd -- $mark1[3,-3]
(( _ksi_state = 2 ))
fi
}
_ksi_preexec() {
builtin emulate -L zsh -o no_warn_create_global -o no_aliases
# This can potentially break user prompt. Oh well. The robustness of
# this code can be improved in the case prompt_subst is set because
# it'll allow us distinguish (not perfectly but close enough) between
# our own prompt, user prompt, and our own prompt with user additions on
# top. We cannot force prompt_subst on the user though, so we would
# still need this code for the no_prompt_subst case.
PS1=${PS1//$'%{\e]133;A\a%}'}
PS2=${PS2//$'%{\e]133;A;k=s\a%}'}
# This will work incorrectly in the presence of a preexec hook that
# prints. For example, if MichaelAquilina/zsh-you-should-use installs
# its preexec hook before us, we'll incorrectly mark its output as
# belonging to the command (as if the user typed it into zle) rather
# than command output.
builtin print -nu $_ksi_fd '\e]133;C\a'
(( _ksi_state = 1 ))
}
# the following two lines are commented out as currently kitty doesn't use B prompt marking
# and hooking zle widgets in ZSH is a total minefield, see https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/issues/4428
# so we can at least tell users to use no-cursor and with that avoid hooking ZLE widgets at all
# functions[_ksi_zle_line_init]+='
# builtin print -nu "$_ksi_fd" "\\e]133;B\\a"'
fi
# Enable reporting current working dir to terminal
if (( ! opt[(Ie)no-cwd] )); then
_ksi_report_pwd() { builtin print -nu $_ksi_fd '\e]7;kitty-shell-cwd://'"$HOST""$PWD"'\a'; }
chpwd_functions=(${chpwd_functions[@]} "_ksi_report_pwd")
_ksi_report_pwd
fi
# Enable terminal title changes.
if (( ! opt[(Ie)no-title] )); then
# We don't use `print -P` because it depends on prompt options, which
# we don't control and cannot change.
#
# We use (V) in preexec to convert control characters to something visible
# (LF becomes \n, etc.). This isn't necessary in precmd because (%) does it
# for us.
builtin local is_ssh_session="n"
if [[ -n "$KITTY_PID" ]]; then
# kitty running locally
elif [[ -n "$SSH_TTY" || -n "$SSH2_TTY$KITTY_WINDOW_ID" ]]; then
# connected to most SSH servers
# or use ssh kitten to connected to some SSH servers that do not set SSH_TTY
is_ssh_session="y"
elif [[ -n "$(builtin command -v who)" ]]; then
# the shell integration script is installed manually on the remote system
# the environment variables are cleared after sudo
# OpenSSH's sshd creates entries in utmp for every login so use those
[[ "$(builtin command who -m 2> /dev/null)" =~ "\([a-fA-F.:0-9]+\)$" ]] && is_ssh_session="y"
fi
if [[ "$is_ssh_session" == "y" ]]; then
# show the hostname via %m for SSH sessions
functions[_ksi_precmd]+="
builtin print -Prnu $_ksi_fd \$'\\e]2;'\"%m: \${(%):-%(4~|…/%3~|%~)}\"\$'\\a'"
functions[_ksi_preexec]+="
builtin print -Prnu $_ksi_fd \$'\\e]2;'\"%m: \${(V)1}\"\$'\\a'"
else
functions[_ksi_precmd]+="
builtin print -rnu $_ksi_fd \$'\\e]2;'\"\${(%):-%(4~|…/%3~|%~)}\"\$'\\a'"
functions[_ksi_preexec]+="
builtin print -rnu $_ksi_fd \$'\\e]2;'\"\${(V)1}\"\$'\\a'"
fi
fi
# Enable cursor shape changes depending on the current keymap.
if (( ! opt[(Ie)no-cursor] )); then
# This implementation leaks blinking block cursor into external commands
# executed from zle. For example, users of fzf-based widgets may find
# themselves with a blinking block cursor within fzf.
_ksi_zle_line_init _ksi_zle_line_finish _ksi_zle_keymap_select() {
case ${KEYMAP-} in
# Blinking block cursor.
vicmd|visual) builtin print -nu "$_ksi_fd" '\e[1 q';;
# Blinking bar cursor.
*) builtin print -nu "$_ksi_fd" '\e[5 q';;
esac
}
# Restore the blinking default shape before executing an external command
functions[_ksi_preexec]+="
builtin print -rnu $_ksi_fd \$'\\e[0 q'"
fi
# Some zsh users manually run `source ~/.zshrc` in order to apply rc file
# changes to the current shell. This is a terrible practice that breaks many
# things, including our shell integration. For example, Oh My Zsh and Prezto
# (both very popular among zsh users) will remove zle-line-init and
# zle-line-finish hooks if .zshrc is manually sourced. Prezto will also remove
# zle-keymap-select.
#
# Another common (and much more robust) way to apply rc file changes to the
# current shell is `exec zsh`. This will remove our integration from the shell
# unless it's explicitly invoked from .zshrc. This is not an issue with
# `exec zsh` but rather with our implementation of automatic shell integration.
# In the ideal world we would use add-zle-hook-widget to hook zle-line-init
# and similar widget. This breaks user configs though, so we have do this
# horrible thing instead.
builtin local hook func widget orig_widget flag
for hook in line-init line-finish keymap-select; do
func=_ksi_zle_${hook/-/_}
(( $+functions[$func] )) || builtin continue
widget=zle-$hook
if [[ $widgets[$widget] == user:azhw:* &&
$+functions[add-zle-hook-widget] -eq 1 ]]; then
# If the widget is already hooked by add-zle-hook-widget at the top
# level, add our hook at the end. We MUST do it this way. We cannot
# just wrap the widget ourselves in this case because it would
# trigger bugs in add-zle-hook-widget.
add-zle-hook-widget $hook $func
else
if (( $+widgets[$widget] )); then
# There is a widget but it's not from add-zle-hook-widget. We
# can rename the original widget, install our own and invoke
# the original when we are called.
#
# Note: The leading dot is to work around bugs in
# zsh-syntax-highlighting.
orig_widget=._ksi_orig_$widget
builtin zle -A $widget $orig_widget
if [[ $widgets[$widget] == user:* ]]; then
# No -w here to preserve $WIDGET within the original widget.
flag=
else
flag=w
fi
functions[$func]+="
builtin zle $orig_widget -N$flag -- \"\$@\""
fi
builtin zle -N $widget $func
fi
done
if (( $+functions[_ksi_preexec] )); then
builtin typeset -ag preexec_functions
preexec_functions+=(_ksi_preexec)
fi
builtin typeset -ag precmd_functions
if (( $+functions[_ksi_precmd] )); then
precmd_functions=(${precmd_functions:/_ksi_deferred_init/_ksi_precmd})
_ksi_precmd
else
precmd_functions=(${precmd_functions:#_ksi_deferred_init})
fi
# Unfunction _ksi_deferred_init to save memory. Don't unfunction
# kitty-integration though because decent public functions aren't supposed to
# to unfunction themselves when invoked. Unfunctioning is done by calling code.
builtin unfunction _ksi_deferred_init
}
clone-in-kitty() {
builtin local data="pid=$$,cwd=$(builtin printf "%s" "$PWD" | builtin command base64),env=$(builtin command env -0 | builtin command base64)"
while :; do
case "$1" in
"") break;;
*) data="$data,a=$(builtin printf "%s" "$1" | builtin command base64)";;
esac
shift
done
data="${data//[[:space:]]}"
builtin local pos=0
builtin local chunk_num=0
while [ $pos -lt ${#data} ]; do
builtin local chunk="${data:$pos:2048}"
pos=$(($pos+2048))
builtin print -nu "$_ksi_fd" -f '\eP@kitty-clone|%s:%s\e\\' "${chunk_num}" "${chunk}"
chunk_num=$(($chunk_num+1))
done
builtin print -nu "$_ksi_fd" '\eP@kitty-clone|\e\\'
}