kitty/kittens/ask/main.py
2023-03-07 13:55:44 +05:30

550 lines
18 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# License: GPL v3 Copyright: 2018, Kovid Goyal <kovid at kovidgoyal.net>
import os
import re
import sys
from contextlib import suppress
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Callable,
Dict,
Iterator,
List,
NamedTuple,
Optional,
Tuple,
)
from kitty.cli import parse_args
from kitty.cli_stub import AskCLIOptions
from kitty.constants import cache_dir
from kitty.fast_data_types import truncate_point_for_length, wcswidth
from kitty.types import run_once
from kitty.typing import BossType, KeyEventType, TypedDict
from kitty.utils import ScreenSize
from ..tui.handler import Handler, result_handler
from ..tui.loop import Loop, MouseEvent, debug
from ..tui.operations import MouseTracking, alternate_screen, styled
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import readline
debug
else:
readline = None
def get_history_items() -> List[str]:
return list(map(readline.get_history_item, range(1, readline.get_current_history_length() + 1)))
def sort_key(item: str) -> Tuple[int, str]:
return len(item), item.lower()
class HistoryCompleter:
def __init__(self, name: Optional[str] = None):
self.matches: List[str] = []
self.history_path = None
if name:
ddir = os.path.join(cache_dir(), 'ask')
with suppress(FileExistsError):
os.makedirs(ddir)
self.history_path = os.path.join(ddir, name)
def complete(self, text: str, state: int) -> Optional[str]:
response = None
if state == 0:
history_values = get_history_items()
if text:
self.matches = sorted(
(h for h in history_values if h and h.startswith(text)), key=sort_key)
else:
self.matches = []
try:
response = self.matches[state]
except IndexError:
response = None
return response
def __enter__(self) -> 'HistoryCompleter':
if self.history_path:
with suppress(Exception):
readline.read_history_file(self.history_path)
readline.set_completer(self.complete)
return self
def __exit__(self, *a: object) -> None:
if self.history_path:
readline.write_history_file(self.history_path)
def option_text() -> str:
return '''\
--type -t
choices=line,yesno,choices,password
default=line
Type of input. Defaults to asking for a line of text.
--message -m
The message to display to the user. If not specified a default
message is shown.
--name -n
The name for this question. Used to store history of previous answers which can
be used for completions and via the browse history readline bindings.
--choice -c
type=list
dest=choices
A choice for the choices type. Can be specified multiple times. Every choice has
the syntax: ``letter[;color]:text``. Where :italic:`letter` is the accelerator key
and :italic:`text` is the corresponding text. There can be an optional color
specification after the letter to indicate what color it should be.
For example: :code:`y:Yes` and :code:`n;red:No`
--default -d
A default choice or text. If unspecified, it is :code:`y` for the type
:code:`yesno`, the first choice for :code:`choices` and empty for others types.
The default choice is selected when the user presses the :kbd:`Enter` key.
--prompt -p
default="> "
The prompt to use when inputting a line of text or a password.
--unhide-key
default=u
The key to be pressed to unhide hidden text
--hidden-text-placeholder
The text in the message to be replaced by hidden text. The hidden text is read via STDIN.
'''
class Response(TypedDict):
items: List[str]
response: Optional[str]
class Choice(NamedTuple):
text: str
idx: int
color: str
letter: str
class Range(NamedTuple):
start: int
end: int
y: int
def has_point(self, x: int, y: int) -> bool:
return y == self.y and self.start <= x <= self.end
def truncate_at_space(text: str, width: int) -> Tuple[str, str]:
p = truncate_point_for_length(text, width)
if p < len(text):
i = text.rfind(' ', 0, p + 1)
if i > 0 and p - i < 12:
p = i + 1
return text[:p], text[p:]
def extra_for(width: int, screen_width: int) -> int:
return max(0, screen_width - width) // 2 + 1
class Password(Handler):
def __init__(self, cli_opts: AskCLIOptions, prompt: str, is_password: bool = True, initial_text: str = '') -> None:
self.cli_opts = cli_opts
self.prompt = prompt
self.initial_text = initial_text
from kittens.tui.line_edit import LineEdit
self.line_edit = LineEdit(is_password=is_password)
def initialize(self) -> None:
self.cmd.set_cursor_shape('beam')
if self.initial_text:
self.line_edit.on_text(self.initial_text, True)
self.draw_screen()
@Handler.atomic_update
def draw_screen(self) -> None:
self.cmd.clear_screen()
if self.cli_opts.message:
for line in self.cli_opts.message.splitlines():
self.print(line)
self.print()
self.line_edit.write(self.write, self.prompt)
def on_text(self, text: str, in_bracketed_paste: bool = False) -> None:
self.line_edit.on_text(text, in_bracketed_paste)
self.draw_screen()
def on_key(self, key_event: KeyEventType) -> None:
if self.line_edit.on_key(key_event):
self.draw_screen()
return
if key_event.matches('enter'):
self.quit_loop(0)
if key_event.matches('esc'):
self.quit_loop(1)
def on_resize(self, screen_size: ScreenSize) -> None:
self.screen_size = screen_size
self.draw_screen()
def on_interrupt(self) -> None:
self.quit_loop(1)
on_eot = on_interrupt
@property
def response(self) -> str:
if self._tui_loop.return_code == 0:
return self.line_edit.current_input
return ''
class Choose(Handler): # {{{
mouse_tracking = MouseTracking.buttons_only
def __init__(self, cli_opts: AskCLIOptions) -> None:
self.prefix_style_pat = re.compile(r'(?:\x1b\[[^m]*?m)+')
self.cli_opts = cli_opts
self.choices: Dict[str, Choice] = {}
self.clickable_ranges: Dict[str, List[Range]] = {}
if cli_opts.type == 'yesno':
self.allowed = frozenset('yn')
else:
allowed = []
for choice in cli_opts.choices:
letter, text = choice.split(':', maxsplit=1)
color = ''
if ';' in letter:
letter, color = letter.split(';', maxsplit=1)
letter = letter.lower()
idx = text.lower().index(letter)
allowed.append(letter)
self.choices[letter] = Choice(text, idx, color, letter)
self.allowed = frozenset(allowed)
self.response = ''
self.response_on_accept = cli_opts.default or ''
if cli_opts.type in ('yesno', 'choices') and self.response_on_accept not in self.allowed:
self.response_on_accept = 'y' if cli_opts.type == 'yesno' else tuple(self.choices.keys())[0]
self.message = cli_opts.message
self.hidden_text_start_pos = self.hidden_text_end_pos = -1
self.hidden_text = ''
self.replacement_text = t = f'Press {styled(self.cli_opts.unhide_key, fg="green")} or click to show'
self.replacement_range = Range(-1, -1, -1)
if self.message and self.cli_opts.hidden_text_placeholder:
self.hidden_text_start_pos = self.message.find(self.cli_opts.hidden_text_placeholder)
if self.hidden_text_start_pos > -1:
self.hidden_text = sys.stdin.read().rstrip()
self.hidden_text_end_pos = self.hidden_text_start_pos + len(t)
suffix = self.message[self.hidden_text_start_pos + len(self.cli_opts.hidden_text_placeholder):]
self.message = self.message[:self.hidden_text_start_pos] + t + suffix
def initialize(self) -> None:
self.cmd.set_cursor_visible(False)
self.draw_screen()
def finalize(self) -> None:
self.cmd.set_cursor_visible(True)
def draw_long_text(self, text: str) -> Iterator[str]:
if not text:
yield ''
return
width = self.screen_size.cols - 2
m = self.prefix_style_pat.match(text)
prefix = m.group() if m else ''
while text:
t, text = truncate_at_space(text, width)
t = t.strip()
yield ' ' * extra_for(wcswidth(t), width) + styled(prefix + t, bold=True)
@Handler.atomic_update
def draw_screen(self) -> None:
self.cmd.clear_screen()
msg_lines: List[str] = []
if self.message:
for line in self.message.splitlines():
msg_lines.extend(self.draw_long_text(line))
y = self.screen_size.rows - len(msg_lines)
y = max(0, (y // 2) - 2)
self.print(end='\r\n'*y)
for line in msg_lines:
if self.replacement_text in line:
idx = line.find(self.replacement_text)
x = wcswidth(line[:idx])
self.replacement_range = Range(x, x + wcswidth(self.replacement_text), y)
self.print(line)
y += 1
if self.screen_size.rows > 2:
self.print()
y += 1
if self.cli_opts.type == 'yesno':
self.draw_yesno(y)
else:
self.draw_choice(y)
def draw_choice_boxes(self, y: int, *choices: Choice) -> None:
self.clickable_ranges.clear()
width = self.screen_size.cols - 2
current_line_length = 0
current_line: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
lines: List[List[Tuple[str, str]]] = []
sep = ' '
sep_sz = len(sep) + 2 # for the borders
for choice in choices:
self.clickable_ranges[choice.letter] = []
text = ' ' + choice.text[:choice.idx]
text += styled(choice.text[choice.idx], fg=choice.color or 'green')
text += choice.text[choice.idx + 1:] + ' '
sz = wcswidth(text)
if sz + sep_sz + current_line_length > width:
lines.append(current_line)
current_line = []
current_line_length = 0
current_line.append((choice.letter, text))
current_line_length += sz + sep_sz
if current_line:
lines.append(current_line)
def top(text: str) -> str:
return '' + '' * wcswidth(text) + ''
def middle(text: str) -> str:
return f'{text}'
def bottom(text: str) -> str:
return '' + '' * wcswidth(text) + ''
def highlight(text: str, only_edges: bool = False) -> str:
if only_edges:
return styled(text[0], fg='yellow') + text[1:-1] + styled(text[-1], fg='yellow')
return styled(text, fg='yellow')
def print_line(add_borders: Callable[[str], str], *items: Tuple[str, str], is_last: bool = False) -> None:
nonlocal y
texts = []
positions = []
x = 0
for (letter, text) in items:
positions.append((letter, x, wcswidth(text) + 2))
text = add_borders(text)
if letter == self.response_on_accept:
text = highlight(text, only_edges=add_borders is middle)
text += sep
x += wcswidth(text)
texts.append(text)
line = ''.join(texts).rstrip()
offset = extra_for(wcswidth(line), width)
for (letter, x, sz) in positions:
x += offset
self.clickable_ranges[letter].append(Range(x, x + sz - 1, y))
self.print(' ' * offset, line, sep='', end='' if is_last else '\r\n')
y += 1
self.cmd.set_line_wrapping(False)
for boxed_line in lines:
print_line(top, *boxed_line)
print_line(middle, *boxed_line)
print_line(bottom, *boxed_line, is_last=boxed_line is lines[-1])
self.cmd.set_line_wrapping(True)
def draw_choice(self, y: int) -> None:
if y + 3 <= self.screen_size.rows:
self.draw_choice_boxes(y, *self.choices.values())
return
self.clickable_ranges.clear()
current_line = ''
current_ranges: Dict[str, int] = {}
width = self.screen_size.cols - 2
def commit_line(end: str = '\r\n') -> None:
nonlocal current_line, y
x = extra_for(wcswidth(current_line), width)
self.print(' ' * x + current_line, end=end)
for letter, sz in current_ranges.items():
self.clickable_ranges[letter] = [Range(x, x + sz - 3, y)]
x += sz
current_ranges.clear()
y += 1
current_line = ''
for letter, choice in self.choices.items():
text = choice.text[:choice.idx]
text += styled(choice.text[choice.idx], fg=choice.color or 'green', underline='straight' if letter == self.response_on_accept else None)
text += choice.text[choice.idx + 1:]
text += ' '
sz = wcswidth(text)
if sz + wcswidth(current_line) >= width:
commit_line()
current_line += text
current_ranges[letter] = sz
if current_line:
commit_line(end='')
def draw_yesno(self, y: int) -> None:
yes = styled('Y', fg='green') + 'es'
no = styled('N', fg='red') + 'o'
if y + 3 <= self.screen_size.rows:
self.draw_choice_boxes(y, Choice('Yes', 0, 'green', 'y'), Choice('No', 0, 'red', 'n'))
return
sep = ' ' * 3
text = yes + sep + no
w = wcswidth(text)
x = extra_for(w, self.screen_size.cols - 2)
nx = x + wcswidth(yes) + len(sep)
self.clickable_ranges = {'y': [Range(x, x + wcswidth(yes) - 1, y)], 'n': [Range(nx, nx + wcswidth(no) - 1, y)]}
self.print(' ' * x + text, end='')
def on_text(self, text: str, in_bracketed_paste: bool = False) -> None:
text = text.lower()
if text in self.allowed:
self.response = text
self.quit_loop(0)
elif self.cli_opts.type == 'yesno':
self.on_interrupt()
elif self.hidden_text and text == self.cli_opts.unhide_key:
self.unhide()
def unhide(self) -> None:
if self.hidden_text and self.message:
self.message = self.message[:self.hidden_text_start_pos] + self.hidden_text + self.message[self.hidden_text_end_pos:]
self.hidden_text = ''
self.draw_screen()
def on_key(self, key_event: KeyEventType) -> None:
if key_event.matches('esc'):
self.on_interrupt()
elif key_event.matches('enter'):
self.response = self.response_on_accept
self.quit_loop(0)
def on_click(self, ev: MouseEvent) -> None:
for letter, ranges in self.clickable_ranges.items():
for r in ranges:
if r.has_point(ev.cell_x, ev.cell_y):
self.response = letter
self.quit_loop(0)
return
if self.hidden_text and self.replacement_range.has_point(ev.cell_x, ev.cell_y):
self.unhide()
def on_resize(self, screen_size: ScreenSize) -> None:
self.screen_size = screen_size
self.draw_screen()
def on_interrupt(self) -> None:
self.quit_loop(1)
on_eot = on_interrupt
# }}}
@run_once
def init_readline() -> None:
import readline
with suppress(OSError):
readline.read_init_file()
if 'libedit' in readline.__doc__:
readline.parse_and_bind("bind ^I rl_complete")
else:
readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete')
def main(args: List[str]) -> Response:
# For some reason importing readline in a key handler in the main kitty process
# causes a crash of the python interpreter, probably because of some global
# lock
global readline
msg = 'Ask the user for input'
try:
cli_opts, items = parse_args(args[1:], option_text, '', msg, 'kitty +kitten ask', result_class=AskCLIOptions)
except SystemExit as e:
if e.code != 0:
print(e.args[0])
input('Press Enter to quit')
raise SystemExit(e.code)
if cli_opts.type in ('yesno', 'choices'):
loop = Loop()
handler = Choose(cli_opts)
loop.loop(handler)
return {'items': items, 'response': handler.response}
prompt = cli_opts.prompt
if prompt[0] == prompt[-1] and prompt[0] in '\'"':
prompt = prompt[1:-1]
if cli_opts.type == 'password':
loop = Loop()
phandler = Password(cli_opts, prompt)
loop.loop(phandler)
return {'items': items, 'response': phandler.response}
# we do this file descriptor dance to get readline to work even when STDOUT
# is redirected
orig_stdout = os.dup(sys.stdout.fileno())
try:
with open(os.ctermid(), 'r') as tty:
os.dup2(tty.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
with open(os.ctermid(), 'w') as tty:
os.dup2(tty.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
import readline as rl
readline = rl
init_readline()
response = None
with alternate_screen(), HistoryCompleter(cli_opts.name), suppress(KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError):
if cli_opts.message:
print(styled(cli_opts.message, bold=True))
if cli_opts.default:
def prefill_text() -> None:
readline.insert_text(cli_opts.default or '')
readline.redisplay()
readline.set_pre_input_hook(prefill_text)
response = input(prompt)
readline.set_pre_input_hook()
else:
response = input(prompt)
sys.stdout.flush()
os.dup2(orig_stdout, sys.stdout.fileno())
finally:
os.close(orig_stdout)
return {'items': items, 'response': response}
@result_handler()
def handle_result(args: List[str], data: Response, target_window_id: int, boss: BossType) -> None:
if data['response'] is not None:
func, *args = data['items']
getattr(boss, func)(data['response'], *args)
if __name__ == '__main__':
ans = main(sys.argv)
if ans:
import json
print(json.dumps(ans))
elif __name__ == '__doc__':
import sys
cd = sys.cli_docs # type: ignore
cd['usage'] = ''
cd['options'] = option_text
cd['help_text'] = 'Ask the user for input'
cd['short_desc'] = 'Ask the user for input'