version 0.2.8

Fixes #105

README.asciidoc

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ the following dependencies are installed first.
 * glfw   >= 3.2
 * glew   >= 2.0 (not needed on macOS)
 * fontconfig (not needed on macOS)
-* xdpyinfo and xsel (only on X11 based systems)
+* xrdb and xsel (only on X11 based systems)
 * gcc or clang (required only for building)
 * pkg-config (required only for building)
 
@@ -317,6 +317,25 @@ without needing to install all of kitty.
 This applies to creating packages for kitty for macOS package managers such as
 brew or MacPorts as well.
 
+== A tribute
+
+While over the decades I am sure many people have contributed to the
+development of the terminal emulator space, there is one individual in
+particular I would like to thank. link:http://invisible-island.net[Thomas E.
+Dickey], the creator of xterm.  xterm is the most comprehensive and
+feature-rich terminal emulator I have had the pleasure of using. As I worked on
+kitty, I ran headlong into more and more gnarly corners of terminal behavior.
+On all those occasions, either the excellent documentation at
+link:http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html[xterm-ctlseqs] or
+investigating the behavior and code of xterm or vttest were invaluable tools to
+aid my understanding. 
+
+My achievements, if any, in developing kitty would not have been possible without
+his prior work and the generous sharing of knowledge accumulated over decades.
+
+Thank you.
+
+
 == Resources on terminal behavior
 
 http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html

kitty/borders.py

@@ -5,11 +5,12 @@
 from ctypes import addressof
 from itertools import chain
 from threading import Lock
+from functools import partial
 
 from .constants import GLfloat, GLint, GLuint, viewport_size
 from .fast_data_types import GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, glMultiDrawArrays, glUniform3fv
 from .shaders import ShaderProgram
-from .utils import get_dpi
+from .utils import pt_to_px
 
 
 def as_color(c):
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ def as_rect(left, top, right, bottom, color=0):
 class BordersProgram(ShaderProgram):
 
     def __init__(self):
-        ShaderProgram.__init__(self, '''\
+        ShaderProgram.__init__(
+            self, '''\
 uniform vec3 colors[3];
 in vec3 rect;
 out vec3 color;
@@ -57,34 +59,73 @@ void main() {
         glUniform3fv(self.uniform_location('colors'), 3, addressof(color_buf))
 
 
+def border_maker(rects):
+    ' Create a function that will add all the rectangles for drawing a border to rects '
+
+    def r(l, t, b, r, color):
+        rects.extend(as_rect(l, t, b, r, color))
+
+    def vertical_edge(color, width, top, bottom, left):
+        r(left, top, left + width, bottom, color)
+
+    def horizontal_edge(color, height, left, right, top):
+        r(left, top, right, top + height, color)
+
+    def edge(func, color, sz, a, b):
+        return partial(func, color, sz, a, b)
+
+    def border(color, sz, left, top, right, bottom):
+        horz = edge(horizontal_edge, color, sz, left, right)
+        horz(top), horz(bottom - sz)  # top, bottom edges
+        vert = edge(vertical_edge, color, sz, top, bottom)
+        vert(left), vert(right - sz)  # left, right edges
+
+    return border
+
+
 class Borders:
 
     def __init__(self, opts):
         self.is_dirty = False
         self.lock = Lock()
         self.can_render = False
-        dpix, dpiy = get_dpi()['logical']
+        self.border_width = pt_to_px(opts.window_border_width)
-        dpi = (dpix + dpiy) / 2
+        self.padding_width = pt_to_px(opts.window_padding_width)
-        self.border_width = round(opts.window_border_width * dpi / 72)
         self.color_buf = (GLfloat * 9)(
-            *as_color(opts.background),
+            *as_color(opts.background), *as_color(opts.active_border_color),
-            *as_color(opts.active_border_color),
+            *as_color(opts.inactive_border_color))
-            *as_color(opts.inactive_border_color)
-        )
 
-    def __call__(self, windows, active_window, current_layout, extra_blank_rects, draw_window_borders=True):
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        windows,
+        active_window,
+        current_layout,
+        extra_blank_rects,
+        draw_window_borders=True
+    ):
         rects = []
         for br in chain(current_layout.blank_rects, extra_blank_rects):
             rects.extend(as_rect(*br))
-        if draw_window_borders and self.border_width > 0:
+        bw, pw = self.border_width, self.padding_width
-            bw = self.border_width
+        fw = bw + pw
+        border = border_maker(rects)
+
+        if fw > 0:
             for w in windows:
                 g = w.geometry
-                color = 1 if w is active_window else 2
+                if bw > 0 and draw_window_borders:
-                rects.extend(as_rect(g.left - bw, g.top - bw, g.left, g.bottom + bw, color))
+                    # Draw the border rectangles
-                rects.extend(as_rect(g.left - bw, g.top - bw, g.right + bw, g.top, color))
+                    color = 1 if w is active_window else 2
-                rects.extend(as_rect(g.right, g.top - bw, g.right + bw, g.bottom + bw, color))
+                    border(
-                rects.extend(as_rect(g.left - bw, g.bottom, g.right + bw, g.bottom + bw, color))
+                        color, bw, g.left - fw, g.top - fw, g.right + fw,
+                        g.bottom + fw)
+                if pw > 0:
+                    # Draw the background rectangles over the padding region
+                    color = 0
+                    border(
+                        color, pw, g.left - pw, g.top - pw, g.right + pw,
+                        g.bottom + pw)
+
         with self.lock:
             self.num_of_rects = len(rects) // 12
             self.rects = (GLfloat * len(rects))()
@@ -108,4 +149,7 @@ class Borders:
                     program.send_data(self.rects)
                     program.set_colors(self.color_buf)
                     self.is_dirty = False
-                glMultiDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, addressof(self.starts), addressof(self.counts), self.num_of_rects)
+                glMultiDrawArrays(
+                    GL_TRIANGLE_FAN,
+                    addressof(self.starts),
+                    addressof(self.counts), self.num_of_rects)

kitty/boss.py

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ from .fonts.render import set_font_family
 from .borders import BordersProgram
 from .char_grid import cursor_shader, cell_shader
 from .constants import is_key_pressed
-from .keys import interpret_text_event, interpret_key_event, get_shortcut
+from .keys import interpret_text_event, interpret_key_event, get_shortcut, get_sent_data
 from .session import create_session
 from .shaders import Sprites, ShaderProgram
 from .tabs import TabManager, SpecialWindow
@@ -271,12 +271,13 @@ class Boss(Thread):
 
     @callback
     def on_text_input(self, window, codepoint, mods):
-        data = interpret_text_event(codepoint, mods)
+        w = self.active_window
-        if data:
+        if w is not None:
-            w = self.active_window
+            yield w
             if w is not None:
-                yield w
+                data = interpret_text_event(codepoint, mods, w)
-                w.write_to_child(data)
+                if data:
+                    w.write_to_child(data)
 
     @callback
     def on_key(self, window, key, scancode, action, mods):
@@ -307,7 +308,7 @@ class Boss(Thread):
                     return
         if window.char_grid.scrolled_by and key not in MODIFIER_KEYS and action == GLFW_PRESS:
             window.scroll_end()
-        data = interpret_key_event(key, scancode, mods, window, action)
+        data = get_sent_data(self.opts.send_text_map, key, scancode, mods, window, action) or interpret_key_event(key, scancode, mods, window, action)
         if data:
             window.write_to_child(data)
 

kitty/char_grid.py

@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ class CharGrid:
             if raw is None:
                 return 0
             val = to_color(raw)
-            return None if val is None else (color_as_int(val) << 8) | 1
+            return None if val is None else (color_as_int(val) << 8) | 2
 
         for which, val in changes.items():
             val = item(val)
@@ -322,10 +322,9 @@ class CharGrid:
         sprites = get_boss().sprites
         is_dirty = self.screen.is_dirty()
         with sprites.lock:
-            fg = self.screen.default_fg
+            fg, bg = self.screen.default_fg, self.screen.default_bg
-            fg = fg >> 8 if fg & 1 else self.default_fg
+            fg = fg >> 8 if fg & 2 else self.default_fg
-            bg = self.screen.default_bg
+            bg = bg >> 8 if bg & 2 else self.default_bg
-            bg = bg >> 8 if bg & 1 else self.default_bg
             cursor_changed, history_line_added_count = self.screen.update_cell_data(
                 sprites.backend, self.color_profile, addressof(self.main_sprite_map), fg, bg, force_full_refresh)
             if self.scrolled_by:
@@ -475,9 +474,9 @@ class CharGrid:
                 if self.render_buf_is_dirty or sel != self.last_rendered_selection:
                     memmove(buf, self.render_buf, sizeof(type(buf)))
                     fg = self.screen.highlight_fg
-                    fg = fg >> 8 if fg & 1 else self.highlight_fg
+                    fg = fg >> 8 if fg & 2 else self.highlight_fg
                     bg = self.screen.highlight_bg
-                    bg = bg >> 8 if bg & 1 else self.highlight_bg
+                    bg = bg >> 8 if bg & 2 else self.highlight_bg
                     self.screen.apply_selection(addressof(buf), start[0], start[1], end[0], end[1], fg, bg)
             if self.render_buf_is_dirty or self.last_rendered_selection != sel:
                 sprites.set_sprite_map(self.buffer_id, buf)
@@ -503,7 +502,7 @@ class CharGrid:
         left = sg.xstart + cursor.x * sg.dx
         top = sg.ystart - cursor.y * sg.dy
         cc = self.screen.cursor_color
-        col = color_from_int(cc >> 8) if cc & 1 else self.opts.cursor
+        col = color_from_int(cc >> 8) if cc & 2 else self.opts.cursor
         shape = cursor.shape or self.default_cursor.shape
         alpha = self.opts.cursor_opacity
         if alpha < 1.0 and shape == CURSOR_BLOCK:

kitty/client.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import sys
 
 
 CSI = '\033['
+OSC = '\033]'
 
 
 def write(x):
@@ -73,6 +74,10 @@ def screen_set_margins(t, b):
     write(CSI + '%d;%dr' % (t, b))
 
 
+def screen_indexn(n):
+    write(CSI + '%dS' % n)
+
+
 def screen_erase_in_display(how, private):
     write(CSI + ('?' if private else '') + str(how) + 'J')
 
@@ -85,6 +90,10 @@ def screen_cursor_up2(count):
     write(CSI + '%dA' % count)
 
 
+def screen_cursor_down(count):
+    write(CSI + '%dB' % count)
+
+
 def screen_carriage_return():
     write('\r')
 
@@ -101,11 +110,29 @@ def draw(*a):
     write(' '.join(a))
 
 
+def report_device_attributes(mode, char):
+    x = CSI
+    if char:
+        x += ord(char)
+    if mode:
+        x += str(mode)
+    write(CSI + x + 'c')
+
+
+def write_osc(code, string=''):
+    if string:
+        string = ';' + string
+    write(OSC + str(code) + string + '\x07')
+
+
+set_dynamic_color = set_color_table_color = write_osc
+
+
 def replay(raw):
     for line in raw.splitlines():
         if line.strip():
             cmd, rest = line.partition(' ')[::2]
-            if cmd in {'draw', 'set_title', 'set_icon'}:
+            if cmd in {'draw', 'set_title', 'set_icon', 'set_dynamic_color', 'set_color_table_color'}:
                 globals()[cmd](rest)
             else:
                 rest = map(int, rest.split()) if rest else ()
@@ -115,4 +142,7 @@ def replay(raw):
 def main(path):
     raw = open(path).read()
     replay(raw)
-    input()
+    try:
+        input()
+    except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
+        pass

kitty/cocoa_window.m

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * cocoa_window.m
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Kovid Goyal <kovid at kovidgoyal.net>
+ *
+ * Distributed under terms of the GPL3 license.
+ */
+
+
+#include "data-types.h"
+#include <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
+#include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
+
+#if (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < 101200)
+#define NSWindowStyleMaskTitled NSTitledWindowMask 
+#endif
+
+PyObject*
+cocoa_hide_titlebar(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *window_id) {
+    NSWindow *window = (NSWindow*)PyLong_AsVoidPtr(window_id);
+    
+    @try {
+        [window setStyleMask:
+            [window styleMask] & ~NSWindowStyleMaskTitled];
+    } @catch (NSException *e) {
+        return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to set style mask: %s: %s", [[e name] UTF8String], [[e reason] UTF8String]);
+    }
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+
+PyObject*
+cocoa_get_lang(PyObject UNUSED *self) {
+    NSString* locale = nil;
+    NSString* lang_code = [[NSLocale currentLocale] objectForKey:NSLocaleLanguageCode];
+    NSString* country_code = [[NSLocale currentLocale] objectForKey:NSLocaleCountryCode];
+    if (lang_code && country_code) {
+        locale = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@_%@", lang_code, country_code];
+    } else {
+        locale = [[NSLocale currentLocale] localeIdentifier];
+    }
+    if (!locale) { Py_RETURN_NONE; }
+    return Py_BuildValue("s", [locale UTF8String]);
+}

kitty/colors.c

@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ as_color(ColorProfile *self, PyObject *val) {
             break;
         case 2:
             col = entry >> 8;
+            break;
         default:
             ans = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
     }

kitty/config.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # vim:fileencoding=utf-8
 # License: GPL v3 Copyright: 2016, Kovid Goyal <kovid at kovidgoyal.net>
 
+import ast
 import json
 import os
 import re
@@ -84,16 +85,22 @@ named_keys = {
 }
 
 
-def parse_key(val, keymap):
+def parse_shortcut(sc):
-    sc, action = val.partition(' ')[::2]
-    action = action.strip()
-    sc = sc.strip()
-    if not sc or not action:
-        return
     parts = sc.split('+')
     mods = parse_mods(parts[:-1])
     key = parts[-1].upper()
     key = getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_' + named_keys.get(key, key), None)
+    if key is not None:
+        return mods, key
+    return None, None
+
+
+def parse_key(val, keymap):
+    sc, action = val.partition(' ')[::2]
+    sc, action = sc.strip(), action.strip()
+    if not sc or not action:
+        return
+    mods, key = parse_shortcut(sc)
     if key is None:
         safe_print(
             'Shortcut: {} has an unknown key, ignoring'.format(val),
@@ -137,6 +144,39 @@ def parse_symbol_map(val):
     return symbol_map
 
 
+def parse_send_text(val):
+    parts = val.split(' ')
+
+    def abort(msg):
+        safe_print(
+            'Send text: {} is invalid ({}), ignoring'.format(val, msg), file=sys.stderr
+        )
+        return {}
+
+    if len(parts) < 3:
+        return abort('Incomplete')
+
+    text = ' '.join(parts[2:])
+    mode, sc = parts[:2]
+    mods, key = parse_shortcut(sc.strip())
+    if key is None:
+        return abort('Invalid shortcut')
+    text = ast.literal_eval("'''" + text + "'''").encode('utf-8')
+    if not text:
+        return abort('Empty text')
+
+    if mode in ('all', '*'):
+        modes = parse_send_text.all_modes
+    else:
+        modes = frozenset(mode.split(',')).intersection(parse_send_text.all_modes)
+        if not modes:
+            return abort('Invalid keyboard modes')
+    return {mode: {(mods, key): text} for mode in modes}
+
+
+parse_send_text.all_modes = frozenset({'normal', 'application', 'kitty'})
+
+
 def to_open_url_modifiers(val):
     return parse_mods(val.split('+'))
 
@@ -150,29 +190,40 @@ def to_layout_names(raw):
             raise ValueError('The window layout {} is unknown'.format(p))
 
 
+def positive_int(x):
+    return max(0, int(x))
+
+
+def positive_float(x):
+    return max(0, float(x))
+
+
 type_map = {
-    'scrollback_lines': int,
+    'scrollback_lines': positive_int,
     'scrollback_pager': shlex.split,
     'scrollback_in_new_tab': to_bool,
     'font_size': to_font_size,
-    'font_size_delta': float,
+    'font_size_delta': positive_float,
     'cursor_shape': to_cursor_shape,
     'cursor_opacity': to_opacity,
     'open_url_modifiers': to_open_url_modifiers,
-    'repaint_delay': int,
+    'repaint_delay': positive_int,
-    'window_border_width': float,
+    'window_border_width': positive_float,
+    'window_margin_width': positive_float,
+    'window_padding_width': positive_float,
     'wheel_scroll_multiplier': float,
-    'visual_bell_duration': float,
+    'visual_bell_duration': positive_float,
     'enable_audio_bell': to_bool,
-    'click_interval': float,
+    'click_interval': positive_float,
-    'mouse_hide_wait': float,
+    'mouse_hide_wait': positive_float,
-    'cursor_blink_interval': float,
+    'cursor_blink_interval': positive_float,
-    'cursor_stop_blinking_after': float,
+    'cursor_stop_blinking_after': positive_float,
     'enabled_layouts': to_layout_names,
     'remember_window_size': to_bool,
-    'initial_window_width': int,
+    'initial_window_width': positive_int,
-    'initial_window_height': int,
+    'initial_window_height': positive_int,
     'use_system_wcwidth': to_bool,
+    'macos_hide_titlebar': to_bool,
 }
 
 for name in (
@@ -187,8 +238,10 @@ for a in ('active', 'inactive'):
         type_map['%s_tab_%s' % (a, b)] = lambda x: to_color(x, validate=True)
 
 
-def parse_config(lines):
+def parse_config(lines, check_keys=True):
-    ans = {'keymap': {}, 'symbol_map': {}}
+    ans = {'keymap': {}, 'symbol_map': {}, 'send_text_map': {'kitty': {}, 'normal': {}, 'application': {}}}
+    if check_keys:
+        all_keys = defaults._asdict()
     for line in lines:
         line = line.strip()
         if not line or line.startswith('#'):
@@ -202,6 +255,15 @@ def parse_config(lines):
             if key == 'symbol_map':
                 ans['symbol_map'].update(parse_symbol_map(val))
                 continue
+            if key == 'send_text':
+                stvals = parse_send_text(val)
+                for k, v in ans['send_text_map'].items():
+                    v.update(stvals.get(k, {}))
+                continue
+            if check_keys:
+                if key not in all_keys:
+                    safe_print('Ignoring unknown config key: {}'.format(key), file=sys.stderr)
+                    continue
             tm = type_map.get(key)
             if tm is not None:
                 val = tm(val)
@@ -212,38 +274,42 @@ def parse_config(lines):
 with open(
     os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 'kitty.conf')
 ) as f:
-    defaults = parse_config(f.readlines())
+    defaults = parse_config(f.readlines(), check_keys=False)
 Options = namedtuple('Defaults', ','.join(defaults.keys()))
 defaults = Options(**defaults)
 actions = frozenset(defaults.keymap.values())
 
 
-def update_dict(a, b):
+def merge_keymaps(defaults, newvals):
-    a.update(b)
+    ans = defaults.copy()
-    return a
+    for k, v in newvals.items():
+        if v in {'noop', 'no-op', 'no_op'}:
+            ans.pop(k, None)
+            continue
+        if v in actions:
+            ans[k] = v
+    return ans
 
 
-def merge_dicts(vals, defaults):
+def merge_dicts(defaults, newvals):
-    return {
+    ans = defaults.copy()
-        k: update_dict(v, vals.get(k, {}))
+    ans.update(newvals)
-        if isinstance(v, dict) else vals.get(k, v)
+    return ans
-        for k, v in defaults.items()
-    }
 
 
-def merge_configs(ans, vals):
+def merge_configs(defaults, vals):
-    vals['keymap'] = {
+    ans = {}
-        k: v
+    for k, v in defaults.items():
-        for k, v in vals.get('keymap', {}).items() if v in actions
+        if isinstance(v, dict):
-    }
+            newvals = vals.get(k, {})
-    remove_keys = {
+            if k == 'keymap':
-        k
+                ans['keymap'] = merge_keymaps(v, newvals)
-        for k, v in vals.get('keymap', {}).items()
+            elif k == 'send_text_map':
-        if v in ('noop', 'no-op', 'no_op')
+                ans[k] = {m: merge_dicts(mm, newvals.get(m, {})) for m, mm in v.items()}
-    }
+            else:
-    ans = merge_dicts(vals, ans)
+                ans[k] = merge_dicts(v, newvals)
-    for k in remove_keys:
+        else:
-        ans['keymap'].pop(k, None)
+            ans[k] = vals.get(k, v)
     return ans
 
 

kitty/constants.py

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ from .fast_data_types import (
     GLFW_KEY_LEFT_SUPER, GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_SUPER)
 
 appname = 'kitty'
-version = (0, 2, 4)
+version = (0, 2, 8)
 str_version = '.'.join(map(str, version))
 _plat = sys.platform.lower()
 isosx = 'darwin' in _plat
@@ -32,10 +32,7 @@ def _get_config_dir():
 
     candidate = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(os.environ.get('XDG_CONFIG_HOME') or ('~/Library/Preferences' if isosx else '~/.config')))
     ans = os.path.join(candidate, appname)
-    try:
+    os.makedirs(ans, exist_ok=True)
-        os.makedirs(ans)
-    except FileExistsError:
-        pass
     return ans
 
 

kitty/data-types.c

@@ -31,6 +31,17 @@ change_wcwidth_wrap(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *use9) {
     Py_RETURN_NONE;
 }
 
+static PyObject*
+redirect_std_streams(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args) {
+    char *devnull = NULL;
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &devnull)) return NULL;
+    if (freopen(devnull, "r", stdin) == NULL) return PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_EnvironmentError);
+    if (freopen(devnull, "w", stdout) == NULL) return PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_EnvironmentError);
+    if (freopen(devnull, "w", stderr) == NULL)  return PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_EnvironmentError);
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+
 static PyMethodDef module_methods[] = {
     GL_METHODS
     {"drain_read", (PyCFunction)drain_read, METH_O, ""},
@@ -38,6 +49,7 @@ static PyMethodDef module_methods[] = {
     {"parse_bytes_dump", (PyCFunction)parse_bytes_dump, METH_VARARGS, ""},
     {"read_bytes", (PyCFunction)read_bytes, METH_VARARGS, ""},
     {"read_bytes_dump", (PyCFunction)read_bytes_dump, METH_VARARGS, ""},
+    {"redirect_std_streams", (PyCFunction)redirect_std_streams, METH_VARARGS, ""},
     {"wcwidth", (PyCFunction)wcwidth_wrap, METH_O, ""},
     {"change_wcwidth", (PyCFunction)change_wcwidth_wrap, METH_O, ""},
 #ifndef __APPLE__
@@ -58,7 +70,7 @@ static struct PyModuleDef module = {
 
 #include <termios.h>
 
-PyMODINIT_FUNC
+EXPORTED PyMODINIT_FUNC
 PyInit_fast_data_types(void) {
     PyObject *m;
 

kitty/data-types.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
 #include <Python.h>
 #define UNUSED __attribute__ ((unused))
+#define EXPORTED __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
 #define MAX(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
 #define MIN(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (y) : (x))
 #define xstr(s) str(s)
@@ -376,6 +377,8 @@ void screen_change_default_color(Screen *self, unsigned int which, uint32_t col)
 void screen_alignment_display(Screen *self);
 void screen_reverse_index(Screen *self);
 void screen_index(Screen *self);
+void screen_scroll(Screen *self, unsigned int count);
+void screen_reverse_scroll(Screen *self, unsigned int count);
 void screen_reset(Screen *self);
 void screen_set_tab_stop(Screen *self);
 void screen_tab(Screen *self);

kitty/glfw.c

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 #include "data-types.h"
 #include <structmember.h>
 #include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#define GLFW_EXPOSE_NATIVE_COCOA
+#include <GLFW/glfw3native.h>
+#endif
 
 #if GLFW_VERSION_MAJOR < 3 || (GLFW_VERSION_MAJOR == 3 && GLFW_VERSION_MINOR < 2)
 #error "glfw >= 3.2 required"
@@ -93,7 +97,7 @@ new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject UNUSED *kwds) {
     self = (Window *)type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
     if (self != NULL) {
         self->window = glfwCreateWindow(width, height, title, NULL, NULL);
-        if (self->window == NULL) { Py_CLEAR(self); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to create GLFWWindow"); return NULL; }
+        if (self->window == NULL) { Py_CLEAR(self); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to create GLFWwindow"); return NULL; }
         for(i = 0; i < MAX_WINDOWS; i++) {
             if (window_weakrefs[i] == NULL) { window_weakrefs[i] = self; break; }
         }
@@ -178,10 +182,8 @@ glfw_post_empty_event(PyObject UNUSED *self) {
     Py_RETURN_NONE;
 }
 
-PyObject*
+static PyObject*
-glfw_get_physical_dpi(PyObject UNUSED *self) {
+get_physical_dpi(GLFWmonitor *m) {
-    GLFWmonitor *m = glfwGetPrimaryMonitor();
-    if (m == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to get primary monitor"); return NULL; }
     int width = 0, height = 0;
     glfwGetMonitorPhysicalSize(m, &width, &height);
     if (width == 0 || height == 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to get primary monitor size"); return NULL; }
@@ -192,6 +194,13 @@ glfw_get_physical_dpi(PyObject UNUSED *self) {
     return Py_BuildValue("ff", dpix, dpiy);
 }
 
+PyObject*
+glfw_get_physical_dpi(PyObject UNUSED *self) {
+    GLFWmonitor *m = glfwGetPrimaryMonitor();
+    if (m == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to get primary monitor"); return NULL; }
+    return get_physical_dpi(m);
+}
+
 PyObject*
 glfw_get_key_name(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args) {
     int key, scancode;
@@ -199,6 +208,18 @@ glfw_get_key_name(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args) {
     return Py_BuildValue("s", glfwGetKeyName(key, scancode));
 }
 
+PyObject*
+glfw_init_hint_string(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args) {
+    int hint_id;
+    char *hint;
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "is", &hint_id, &hint)) return NULL;
+#ifdef glfwInitHintString
+    glfwInitHintString(hint_id, hint);
+#endif
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+
 // }}}
 
 static void
@@ -318,6 +339,48 @@ get_window_size(Window *self) {
     return Py_BuildValue("ii", w, h);
 }
 
+static GLFWmonitor*
+current_monitor(GLFWwindow *window) {
+    // Find the monitor that has the maximum overlap with this window
+    int nmonitors, i;
+    int wx, wy, ww, wh;
+    int mx, my, mw, mh;
+    int overlap = 0, bestoverlap = 0;
+    GLFWmonitor *bestmonitor = NULL;
+    GLFWmonitor **monitors = NULL;
+    const GLFWvidmode *mode;
+
+    glfwGetWindowPos(window, &wx, &wy);
+    glfwGetWindowSize(window, &ww, &wh);
+    monitors = glfwGetMonitors(&nmonitors);
+    if (monitors == NULL || nmonitors < 1) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "No monitors connected"); return NULL; }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nmonitors; i++) {
+        mode = glfwGetVideoMode(monitors[i]);
+        glfwGetMonitorPos(monitors[i], &mx, &my);
+        mw = mode->width;
+        mh = mode->height;
+
+        overlap =
+            MAX(0, MIN(wx + ww, mx + mw) - MAX(wx, mx)) *
+            MAX(0, MIN(wy + wh, my + mh) - MAX(wy, my));
+
+        if (bestoverlap < overlap || bestmonitor == NULL) {
+            bestoverlap = overlap;
+            bestmonitor = monitors[i];
+        }
+    }
+
+    return bestmonitor;
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+current_monitor_dpi(Window *self) {
+    GLFWmonitor *m = current_monitor(self->window);
+    if (m == NULL) return NULL;
+    return get_physical_dpi(m);
+}
+
 #ifdef glfwRequestWindowAttention
 static PyObject*
 request_window_attention(Window *self) {
@@ -326,6 +389,14 @@ request_window_attention(Window *self) {
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+static PyObject*
+cocoa_window_id(Window *self) {
+    void *wid = glfwGetCocoaWindow(self->window);
+    if (wid == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Failed to get native window handle"); return NULL; }
+    return PyLong_FromVoidPtr(wid);
+}
+#endif
 
 // Boilerplate {{{
 #define MND(name, args) {#name, (PyCFunction)name, args, ""}
@@ -337,8 +408,12 @@ static PyMethodDef methods[] = {
     MND(should_close, METH_NOARGS),
     MND(get_framebuffer_size, METH_NOARGS),
     MND(get_window_size, METH_NOARGS),
+    MND(current_monitor_dpi, METH_NOARGS),
 #ifdef glfwRequestWindowAttention
     MND(request_window_attention, METH_NOARGS),
+#endif
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    MND(cocoa_window_id, METH_NOARGS),
 #endif
     MND(set_should_close, METH_VARARGS),
     MND(set_input_mode, METH_VARARGS),
@@ -385,6 +460,10 @@ init_glfw(PyObject *m) {
     PyEval_InitThreads();
     glfwSetErrorCallback(cb_error_callback);
 #define ADDC(n) if(PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, #n, n) != 0) return false;
+#ifdef GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_NAME
+    ADDC(GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_NAME)
+    ADDC(GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_CLASS)
+#endif
     ADDC(GLFW_RELEASE);
     ADDC(GLFW_PRESS);
     ADDC(GLFW_REPEAT);

kitty/glfw.h

@@ -17,6 +17,17 @@ PyObject* glfw_wait_events(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject*);
 PyObject* glfw_post_empty_event(PyObject UNUSED *self);
 PyObject* glfw_get_physical_dpi(PyObject UNUSED *self);
 PyObject* glfw_get_key_name(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args);
+PyObject* glfw_init_hint_string(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args);
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+PyObject* cocoa_hide_titlebar(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *window_id);
+PyObject* cocoa_get_lang(PyObject UNUSED *self);
+#define COCOA_HIDE_TITLEBAR {"cocoa_hide_titlebar", (PyCFunction)cocoa_hide_titlebar, METH_O, ""}, 
+#define COCOA_GET_LANG {"cocoa_get_lang", (PyCFunction)cocoa_get_lang, METH_NOARGS, ""}, 
+#else
+#define COCOA_HIDE_TITLEBAR
+#define COCOA_GET_LANG
+#endif
 
 #define GLFW_FUNC_WRAPPERS \
     {"glfw_set_error_callback", (PyCFunction)glfw_set_error_callback, METH_O, ""}, \
@@ -28,4 +39,7 @@ PyObject* glfw_get_key_name(PyObject UNUSED *self, PyObject *args);
     {"glfw_post_empty_event", (PyCFunction)glfw_post_empty_event, METH_NOARGS, ""}, \
     {"glfw_get_physical_dpi", (PyCFunction)glfw_get_physical_dpi, METH_NOARGS, ""}, \
     {"glfw_get_key_name", (PyCFunction)glfw_get_key_name, METH_VARARGS, ""}, \
+    {"glfw_init_hint_string", (PyCFunction)glfw_init_hint_string, METH_VARARGS, ""}, \
+    COCOA_HIDE_TITLEBAR \
+    COCOA_GET_LANG
 

kitty/keys.py

@@ -7,7 +7,28 @@ from .terminfo import key_as_bytes
 from .utils import base64_encode
 from .key_encoding import KEY_MAP
 
-smkx_key_map = {
+
+def modify_key_bytes(keybytes, amt):
+    ans = bytearray(keybytes)
+    amt = str(amt).encode('ascii')
+    if ans[-1] == ord('~'):
+        return bytes(ans[:-1] + bytearray(b';' + amt + b'~'))
+    if ans[1] == ord('O'):
+        return bytes(ans[:1] + bytearray(b'[1;' + amt) + ans[-1:])
+    raise ValueError('Unknown key type')
+
+
+def modify_complex_key(name, amt):
+    return modify_key_bytes(key_as_bytes(name), amt)
+
+
+control_codes = {}
+smkx_key_map = {}
+alt_codes = {defines.GLFW_KEY_TAB: b'\033\t'}
+shift_alt_codes = {defines.GLFW_KEY_TAB: key_as_bytes('kcbt')}
+alt_mods = (defines.GLFW_MOD_ALT, defines.GLFW_MOD_SHIFT | defines.GLFW_MOD_ALT)
+
+for kf, kn in {
     defines.GLFW_KEY_UP: 'kcuu1',
     defines.GLFW_KEY_DOWN: 'kcud1',
     defines.GLFW_KEY_LEFT: 'kcub1',
@@ -18,12 +39,30 @@ smkx_key_map = {
     defines.GLFW_KEY_DELETE: 'kdch1',
     defines.GLFW_KEY_PAGE_UP: 'kpp',
     defines.GLFW_KEY_PAGE_DOWN: 'knp',
-}
+}.items():
-smkx_key_map = {k: key_as_bytes(v) for k, v in smkx_key_map.items()}
+    smkx_key_map[kf] = key_as_bytes(kn)
+    alt_codes[kf] = modify_complex_key(kn, 3)
+    shift_alt_codes[kf] = modify_complex_key(kn, 4)
+    control_codes[kf] = modify_complex_key(kn, 5)
 for f in range(1, 13):
     kf = getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_F{}'.format(f))
-    smkx_key_map[kf] = key_as_bytes('kf{}'.format(f))
+    kn = 'kf{}'.format(f)
-del f, kf
+    smkx_key_map[kf] = key_as_bytes(kn)
+    alt_codes[kf] = modify_complex_key(kn, 3)
+    shift_alt_codes[kf] = modify_complex_key(kn, 4)
+    control_codes[kf] = modify_complex_key(kn, 5)
+f = {k: k for k in '0123456789'}
+f.update({
+    'COMMA': ',',
+    'PERIOD': '.',
+    'SEMICOLON': ';',
+    'APOSTROPHE': "'",
+    'MINUS': '-',
+    'EQUAL': '=',
+})
+for kf, kn in f.items():
+    control_codes[getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_' + kf)] = (ord(kn),)
+del f, kf, kn
 
 smkx_key_map[defines.GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE] = b'\033'
 smkx_key_map[defines.GLFW_KEY_ENTER] = b'\r'
@@ -39,27 +78,16 @@ SHIFTED_KEYS = {
     defines.GLFW_KEY_RIGHT: key_as_bytes('kRIT'),
 }
 
-control_codes = {
+control_codes.update({
     k: (1 + i, )
     for i, k in
     enumerate(range(defines.GLFW_KEY_A, defines.GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_BRACKET + 1))
-}
+})
+control_codes[defines.GLFW_KEY_6] = (30,)
+control_codes[defines.GLFW_KEY_SLASH] = (31,)
+control_codes[defines.GLFW_KEY_SPACE] = (0,)
 
 
-def rkey(name, a, b):
-    return bytearray(key_as_bytes(name).replace(a, b))
-
-
-control_codes[defines.GLFW_KEY_PAGE_UP] = rkey('kpp', b'~', b';5~')
-control_codes[defines.GLFW_KEY_PAGE_DOWN] = rkey('knp', b'~', b';5~')
-control_codes[defines.GLFW_KEY_DELETE] = rkey('kdch1', b'~', b';5~')
-alt_codes = {
-    k: (0x1b, k)
-    for i, k in enumerate(
-        range(defines.GLFW_KEY_SPACE, defines.GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_BRACKET + 1)
-    )
-}
-
 rmkx_key_map = smkx_key_map.copy()
 rmkx_key_map.update({
     defines.GLFW_KEY_UP: b'\033[A',
@@ -69,9 +97,6 @@ rmkx_key_map.update({
     defines.GLFW_KEY_HOME: b'\033[H',
     defines.GLFW_KEY_END: b'\033[F',
 })
-for sk in 'UP DOWN LEFT RIGHT HOME END'.split():
-    sk = getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_' + sk)
-    control_codes[sk] = rmkx_key_map[sk].replace(b'[', b'[1;5')
 
 cursor_key_mode_map = {True: smkx_key_map, False: rmkx_key_map}
 
@@ -80,6 +105,12 @@ def get_key_map(screen):
     return cursor_key_mode_map[screen.cursor_key_mode]
 
 
+def keyboard_mode_name(screen):
+    if screen.extended_keyboard:
+        return 'kitty'
+    return 'application' if screen.cursor_key_mode else 'normal'
+
+
 valid_localized_key_names = {
     k: getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_' + k)
     for k in 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789'
@@ -131,7 +162,7 @@ def extended_key_event(key, scancode, mods, action):
     ).encode('ascii')
 
 
-def interpret_key_event(key, scancode, mods, window, action):
+def interpret_key_event(key, scancode, mods, window, action, get_localized_key=get_localized_key):
     screen = window.screen
     key = get_localized_key(key, scancode)
     if screen.extended_keyboard:
@@ -143,9 +174,9 @@ def interpret_key_event(key, scancode, mods, window, action):
         if mods == defines.GLFW_MOD_CONTROL and key in control_codes:
             # Map Ctrl-key to ascii control code
             data.extend(control_codes[key])
-        elif mods == defines.GLFW_MOD_ALT and key in alt_codes:
+        elif mods in alt_mods and key in alt_codes:
-            # Map Alt+key to Esc-key
+            # Printable keys handled by interpret_text_event()
-            data.extend(alt_codes[key])
+            data.extend((alt_codes if mods == defines.GLFW_MOD_ALT else shift_alt_codes)[key])
         else:
             key_map = get_key_map(screen)
             x = key_map.get(key)
@@ -156,8 +187,12 @@ def interpret_key_event(key, scancode, mods, window, action):
     return bytes(data)
 
 
-def interpret_text_event(codepoint, mods):
+def interpret_text_event(codepoint, mods, window):
+    screen = window.screen
     if mods > defines.GLFW_MOD_SHIFT:
+        if mods in alt_mods and not screen.extended_keyboard:
+            data = chr(codepoint).encode('utf-8')
+            return b'\x1b' + data
         return b''  # Handled by interpret_key_event above
     data = chr(codepoint).encode('utf-8')
     return data
@@ -166,3 +201,11 @@ def interpret_text_event(codepoint, mods):
 def get_shortcut(keymap, mods, key, scancode):
     key = get_localized_key(key, scancode)
     return keymap.get((mods & 0b1111, key))
+
+
+def get_sent_data(send_text_map, key, scancode, mods, window, action):
+    if action in (defines.GLFW_PRESS, defines.GLFW_REPEAT):
+        key = get_localized_key(key, scancode)
+        m = keyboard_mode_name(window.screen)
+        keymap = send_text_map[m]
+        return keymap.get((mods & 0b1111, key))

kitty/kitty.conf

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ cursor_shape     block
 cursor_blink_interval     0.5
 
 # Stop blinking cursor after the specified number of seconds of keyboard inactivity. Set to
-# zero or a negative number to never stop blinking.
+# zero to never stop blinking.
 cursor_stop_blinking_after 15.0
 
 # Number of lines of history to keep in memory for scrolling back
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ scrollback_pager less +G -R
 # When viewing scrollback in a new window, put it in a new tab as well
 scrollback_in_new_tab no
 
-# Wheel scroll multiplier (modify the amount scrolled by the mouse wheel)
+# Wheel scroll multiplier (modify the amount scrolled by the mouse wheel). Use negative
+# numbers to change scroll direction.
 wheel_scroll_multiplier 5.0
 
 # The interval between successive clicks to detect double/triple clicks (in seconds)
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ click_interval 0.5
 select_by_word_characters :@-./_~?&=%+#
 
 # Hide mouse cursor after the specified number of seconds of the mouse not being used. Set to
-# zero or a negative number to disable mouse cursor hiding.
+# zero to disable mouse cursor hiding.
 mouse_hide_wait 3.0
 
 # The enabled window layouts. A comma separated list of layout names. The special value * means
@@ -120,6 +121,12 @@ term xterm-kitty
 # The width (in pts) of window borders. Will be rounded to the nearest number of pixels based on screen resolution.
 window_border_width 1
 
+# The window margin (in pts) (blank area outside the border)
+window_margin_width 0
+
+# The window padding (in pts) (blank area between the text and the window border)
+window_padding_width 0
+
 # The color for the border of the active window
 active_border_color #00ff00
 
@@ -224,6 +231,23 @@ map ctrl+shift+equal    increase_font_size
 map ctrl+shift+minus    decrease_font_size
 map ctrl+shift+backspace restore_font_size
 
+# Sending arbitrary text on shortcut key presses
+# You can tell kitty to send arbitrary (UTF-8) encoded text to
+# the client program when pressing specified shortcut keys. For example:
+# send_text all ctrl+alt+a Special text
+# This will send "Special text" when you press the Ctrl+Alt+a key combination.
+# The text to be sent is a python string literal so you can use escapes like
+# \x1b to send control codes or \u21fb to send unicode characters (or you can
+# just input the unicode characters directly as UTF-8 text). The first argument
+# to send_text is the keyboard modes in which to activate the shortcut. The possible
+# values are normal or application or kitty or a comma separated combination of them.
+# The special keyword all means all modes. The modes normal and application refer to
+# the DECCKM cursor key mode for terminals, and kitty refers to the special kitty
+# extended keyboard protocol. Another example, that outputs a word and then moves the cursor
+# to the start of the line (same as pressing the Home key):
+# send_text normal ctrl+alt+a Word\x1b[H
+# send_text application ctrl+alt+a Word\x1bOH
+
 # Symbol mapping (special font for specified unicode code points). Map the
 # specified unicode codepoints to a particular font. Useful if you need special
 # rendering for some symbols, such as for Powerline. Avoids the need for
@@ -237,3 +261,9 @@ map ctrl+shift+backspace restore_font_size
 # For example:
 # 
 # symbol_map U+E0A0-U+E0A2,U+E0B0-U+E0B3 PowerlineSymbols
+
+
+# OS specific tweaks
+
+# Hide the kitty window's title bar on macOS.
+macos_hide_titlebar no

kitty/layout.py

@@ -6,25 +6,29 @@ from collections import namedtuple
 from itertools import islice
 
 from .constants import WindowGeometry, viewport_size, cell_size, get_boss
+from .utils import pt_to_px
 
 
 def available_height():
     return viewport_size.height - get_boss().current_tab_bar_height
 
 
-def layout_dimension(length, cell_length, number_of_windows=1, border_length=0, left_align=False):
+def layout_dimension(length, cell_length, number_of_windows=1, border_length=0, margin_length=0, padding_length=0, left_align=False):
     number_of_cells = length // cell_length
+    border_length += padding_length
     space_needed_for_border = number_of_windows * 2 * border_length
+    space_needed_for_padding = number_of_windows * 2 * margin_length
+    space_needed = space_needed_for_padding + space_needed_for_border
     extra = length - number_of_cells * cell_length
-    while extra < space_needed_for_border:
+    while extra < space_needed:
         number_of_cells -= 1
         extra = length - number_of_cells * cell_length
     cells_per_window = number_of_cells // number_of_windows
-    extra -= space_needed_for_border
+    extra -= space_needed
     pos = 0 if left_align else (extra // 2)
-    pos += border_length
+    pos += border_length + margin_length
     inner_length = cells_per_window * cell_length
-    window_length = 2 * border_length + inner_length
+    window_length = 2 * (border_length + margin_length) + inner_length
     extra = number_of_cells - (cells_per_window * number_of_windows)
     while number_of_windows > 0:
         number_of_windows -= 1
@@ -43,6 +47,8 @@ class Layout:
     def __init__(self, opts, border_width, windows):
         self.opts = opts
         self.border_width = border_width
+        self.margin_width = pt_to_px(opts.window_margin_width)
+        self.padding_width = pt_to_px(opts.window_padding_width)
         # A set of rectangles corresponding to the blank spaces at the edges of
         # this layout, i.e. spaces that are not covered by any window
         self.blank_rects = ()
@@ -76,9 +82,9 @@ def window_geometry(xstart, xnum, ystart, ynum):
     return WindowGeometry(left=xstart, top=ystart, xnum=xnum, ynum=ynum, right=xstart + cell_size.width * xnum, bottom=ystart + cell_size.height * ynum)
 
 
-def layout_single_window():
+def layout_single_window(margin_length, padding_length):
-    xstart, xnum = next(layout_dimension(viewport_size.width, cell_size.width))
+    xstart, xnum = next(layout_dimension(viewport_size.width, cell_size.width, margin_length=margin_length, padding_length=padding_length))
-    ystart, ynum = next(layout_dimension(available_height(), cell_size.height))
+    ystart, ynum = next(layout_dimension(available_height(), cell_size.height, margin_length=margin_length, padding_length=padding_length))
     return window_geometry(xstart, xnum, ystart, ynum)
 
 
@@ -120,7 +126,7 @@ class Stack(Layout):
 
     def __call__(self, windows, active_window_idx):
         self.blank_rects = []
-        wg = layout_single_window()
+        wg = layout_single_window(self.margin_width, self.padding_width)
         for i, w in enumerate(windows):
             w.is_visible_in_layout = i == active_window_idx
             w.set_geometry(wg)
@@ -135,17 +141,23 @@ class Tall(Layout):
     def __call__(self, windows, active_window_idx):
         self.blank_rects = br = []
         if len(windows) == 1:
-            wg = layout_single_window()
+            wg = layout_single_window(self.margin_width, self.padding_width)
             windows[0].set_geometry(wg)
             self.blank_rects = blank_rects_for_window(windows[0])
             return
-        xlayout = layout_dimension(viewport_size.width, cell_size.width, 2, self.border_width)
+        xlayout = layout_dimension(
+            viewport_size.width, cell_size.width, 2, self.border_width,
+            margin_length=self.margin_width, padding_length=self.padding_width)
         xstart, xnum = next(xlayout)
-        ystart, ynum = next(layout_dimension(available_height(), cell_size.height, 1, self.border_width, left_align=True))
+        ystart, ynum = next(layout_dimension(
+            available_height(), cell_size.height, 1, self.border_width, left_align=True,
+            margin_length=self.margin_width, padding_length=self.padding_width))
         windows[0].set_geometry(window_geometry(xstart, xnum, ystart, ynum))
         vh = available_height()
         xstart, xnum = next(xlayout)
-        ylayout = layout_dimension(available_height(), cell_size.height, len(windows) - 1, self.border_width, left_align=True)
+        ylayout = layout_dimension(
+            available_height(), cell_size.height, len(windows) - 1, self.border_width, left_align=True,
+            margin_length=self.margin_width, padding_length=self.padding_width)
         for w, (ystart, ynum) in zip(islice(windows, 1, None), ylayout):
             w.set_geometry(window_geometry(xstart, xnum, ystart, ynum))
         left_blank_rect(windows[0], br, vh), top_blank_rect(windows[0], br, vh), right_blank_rect(windows[-1], br, vh)

kitty/main.py

@@ -25,11 +25,15 @@ from .fast_data_types import (
     GLFW_STENCIL_BITS, Window, change_wcwidth,
     enable_automatic_opengl_error_checking, glClear, glClearColor, glewInit,
     glfw_init, glfw_set_error_callback, glfw_swap_interval, glfw_terminate,
-    glfw_wait_events, glfw_window_hint
+    glfw_wait_events, glfw_window_hint, glfw_init_hint_string
 )
+try:
+    from .fast_data_types import GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_NAME, GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_CLASS
+except ImportError:
+    GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_NAME = GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_CLASS = None
 from .layout import all_layouts
 from .shaders import GL_VERSION
-from .utils import safe_print
+from .utils import safe_print, detach
 
 
 defconf = os.path.join(config_dir, 'kitty.conf')
@@ -95,6 +99,13 @@ def option_parser():
         default=False,
         help=_('Output commands received from child process to stdout')
     )
+    if not isosx:
+        a(
+            '--detach',
+            action='store_true',
+            default=False,
+            help=_('Detach from the controlling terminal, if any')
+        )
     a(
         '--replay-commands',
         default=None,
@@ -188,10 +199,20 @@ def run_app(opts, args):
     else:
         viewport_size.width = opts.initial_window_width
         viewport_size.height = opts.initial_window_height
-    window = Window(viewport_size.width, viewport_size.height, args.cls)
+    try:
+        window = Window(viewport_size.width, viewport_size.height, args.cls)
+    except ValueError:
+        safe_print('Failed to create GLFW window with initial size:', viewport_size)
+        viewport_size.width = 640
+        viewport_size.height = 400
+        window = Window(viewport_size.width, viewport_size.height, args.cls)
     window.set_title(appname)
     window.make_context_current()
-    if not isosx:
+    if isosx:
+        if opts.macos_hide_titlebar:
+            from .fast_data_types import cocoa_hide_titlebar
+            cocoa_hide_titlebar(window.cocoa_window_id())
+    else:
         with open(logo_data_file, 'rb') as f:
             window.set_icon(f.read(), 256, 256)
     viewport_size.width, viewport_size.height = window.get_framebuffer_size()
@@ -224,12 +245,38 @@ def on_glfw_error(code, msg):
     safe_print('[glfw error] ', msg, file=sys.stderr)
 
 
+def ensure_osx_locale():
+    # Ensure the LANG env var is set. See
+    # https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/issues/90
+    from .fast_data_types import cocoa_get_lang
+    if 'LANG' not in os.environ:
+        lang = cocoa_get_lang()
+        if lang is not None:
+            os.environ['LANG'] = lang + '.UTF-8'
+
+
 def main():
-    locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
+    if isosx:
+        ensure_osx_locale()
+    try:
+        locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
+    except Exception:
+        if not isosx:
+            raise
+        print('Failed to set locale with LANG:', os.environ.get('LANG'), file=sys.stderr)
+        os.environ.pop('LANG')
+        try:
+            locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
+        except Exception:
+            print('Failed to set locale with no LANG, ignoring', file=sys.stderr)
     if os.environ.pop('KITTY_LAUNCHED_BY_LAUNCH_SERVICES',
                       None) == '1' and getattr(sys, 'frozen', True):
         os.chdir(os.path.expanduser('~'))
+    if not os.path.isdir(os.getcwd()):
+        os.chdir(os.path.expanduser('~'))
     args = option_parser().parse_args()
+    if getattr(args, 'detach', False):
+        detach()
     if args.cmd:
         exec(args.cmd)
         return
@@ -243,6 +290,8 @@ def main():
     change_wcwidth(not opts.use_system_wcwidth)
     glfw_set_error_callback(on_glfw_error)
     enable_automatic_opengl_error_checking(args.debug_gl)
+    if GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_CLASS is not None:
+        glfw_init_hint_string(GLFW_X11_WM_CLASS_CLASS, opts.cls)
     if not glfw_init():
         raise SystemExit('GLFW initialization failed')
     try:

kitty/mouse.py

@@ -58,5 +58,5 @@ def encode_mouse_event(tracking_mode, tracking_protocol, button, action, mods, x
         ans = bytes(ans)
     else:
         if x <= 223 and y <= 223:
-            ans = bytearray([0o33, ord('['), cb + 32, x + 32, y + 32])
+            ans = bytearray([0o33, ord('['), ord('M'), cb + 32, x + 32, y + 32])
     return ans

kitty/parser.c

@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ _report_params(PyObject *dump_callback, const char *name, unsigned int *params,
 #define REPORT_OSC(name, string) \
     Py_XDECREF(PyObject_CallFunction(dump_callback, "sO", #name, string)); PyErr_Clear();
 
+#define REPORT_OSC2(name, code, string) \
+    Py_XDECREF(PyObject_CallFunction(dump_callback, "sIO", #name, code, string)); PyErr_Clear();
+
 #else
 
 #define DUMP_UNUSED UNUSED
@@ -107,6 +110,7 @@ _report_params(PyObject *dump_callback, const char *name, unsigned int *params,
 #define REPORT_PARAMS(...)
 #define FLUSH_DRAW
 #define REPORT_OSC(name, string)
+#define REPORT_OSC2(name, code, string)
 
 #endif
 
@@ -266,7 +270,7 @@ handle_esc_mode_char(Screen *screen, uint32_t ch, PyObject DUMP_UNUSED *dump_cal
 static inline void
 dispatch_osc(Screen *screen, PyObject DUMP_UNUSED *dump_callback) {
 #define DISPATCH_OSC(name) REPORT_OSC(name, string); name(screen, string);
-#define SET_COLOR(name) REPORT_OSC(name, string); name(screen, code, string);
+#define SET_COLOR(name) REPORT_OSC2(name, code, string); name(screen, code, string);
     const unsigned int limit = screen->parser_buf_pos;
     unsigned int code=0, i;
     for (i = 0; i < MIN(limit, 5); i++) {
@@ -331,11 +335,7 @@ screen_cursor_up2(Screen *s, unsigned int count) { screen_cursor_up(s, count, fa
 static inline void 
 screen_cursor_back1(Screen *s, unsigned int count) { screen_cursor_back(s, count, -1); }
 static inline void 
-screen_indexn(Screen *s, unsigned int count) { for (index_type i=0; i < MAX(1, count); i++) screen_index(s); }
-static inline void 
 screen_tabn(Screen *s, unsigned int count) { for (index_type i=0; i < MAX(1, count); i++) screen_tab(s); }
-static inline void 
-screen_reverse_indexn(Screen *s, unsigned int count) { for (index_type i=0; i < count; i++) screen_reverse_index(s); }
 static inline void
 save_cursor(Screen *s, unsigned int UNUSED param, bool private) {
     if (private) fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", ERROR_PREFIX, "CSI s in private mode not supported");
@@ -484,9 +484,9 @@ dispatch_csi(Screen *screen, PyObject DUMP_UNUSED *dump_callback) {
         case DECSCUSR: 
             CALL_CSI_HANDLER1M(screen_set_cursor, 1); 
         case SU:
-            CALL_CSI_HANDLER1(screen_indexn, 1); 
+            CALL_CSI_HANDLER1(screen_scroll, 1); 
         case SD:
-            CALL_CSI_HANDLER1(screen_reverse_indexn, 1); 
+            CALL_CSI_HANDLER1(screen_reverse_scroll, 1); 
         case DECSTR:
             if (end_modifier == '$') {
                 // DECRQM
@@ -543,6 +543,7 @@ accumulate_osc(Screen *screen, uint32_t ch, PyObject DUMP_UNUSED *dump_callback)
                 screen->parser_buf_pos--;
                 return true;
             }
+            /* fallthrough */
         default:
             if (screen->parser_buf_pos >= PARSER_BUF_SZ - 1) {
                 REPORT_ERROR("OSC sequence too long, truncating.");
@@ -594,6 +595,7 @@ accumulate_oth(Screen *screen, uint32_t ch, PyObject DUMP_UNUSED *dump_callback)
                 screen->parser_buf_pos--;
                 return true;
             }
+            /* fallthrough */
         default:
             if (screen->parser_buf_pos >= PARSER_BUF_SZ - 1) {
                 REPORT_ERROR("OTH sequence too long, truncating.");

kitty/screen.c

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "data-types.h"
 #include <structmember.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include "unicode-data.h"
 #include "tracker.h"
 #include "modes.h"
@@ -582,36 +583,64 @@ screen_cursor_to_column(Screen *self, unsigned int column) {
     }
 }
 
+#define INDEX_UP \
+    linebuf_index(self->linebuf, top, bottom); \
+    if (self->linebuf == self->main_linebuf && bottom == self->lines - 1) { \
+        /* Only add to history when no page margins have been set */ \
+        linebuf_init_line(self->linebuf, bottom); \
+        historybuf_add_line(self->historybuf, self->linebuf->line); \
+        tracker_line_added_to_history(self->change_tracker); \
+    } \
+    linebuf_clear_line(self->linebuf, bottom); \
+    if (bottom - top > self->lines - 1) tracker_update_screen(self->change_tracker); \
+    else tracker_update_line_range(self->change_tracker, top, bottom); 
+
 void 
 screen_index(Screen *self) {
     // Move cursor down one line, scrolling screen if needed
     unsigned int top = self->margin_top, bottom = self->margin_bottom;
     if (self->cursor->y == bottom) {
-        linebuf_index(self->linebuf, top, bottom);
+        INDEX_UP;
-        if (self->linebuf == self->main_linebuf && bottom == self->lines - 1) {
-            // Only add to history when no page margins have been set
-            linebuf_init_line(self->linebuf, bottom);
-            historybuf_add_line(self->historybuf, self->linebuf->line);
-            tracker_line_added_to_history(self->change_tracker);
-        }
-        linebuf_clear_line(self->linebuf, bottom);
-        if (bottom - top > self->lines - 1) tracker_update_screen(self->change_tracker);
-        else tracker_update_line_range(self->change_tracker, top, bottom);
     } else screen_cursor_down(self, 1);
 }
 
+void 
+screen_scroll(Screen *self, unsigned int count) {
+    // Scroll the screen up by count lines, not moving the cursor
+    count = MIN(self->lines, count);
+    unsigned int top = self->margin_top, bottom = self->margin_bottom;
+    while (count > 0) {
+        count--;
+        INDEX_UP;
+    }
+}
+
+#define INDEX_DOWN \
+    linebuf_reverse_index(self->linebuf, top, bottom); \
+    linebuf_clear_line(self->linebuf, top); \
+    if (bottom - top > self->lines - 1) tracker_update_screen(self->change_tracker); \
+    else tracker_update_line_range(self->change_tracker, top, bottom);
+
 void 
 screen_reverse_index(Screen *self) {
     // Move cursor up one line, scrolling screen if needed
     unsigned int top = self->margin_top, bottom = self->margin_bottom;
     if (self->cursor->y == top) {
-        linebuf_reverse_index(self->linebuf, top, bottom);
+        INDEX_DOWN;
-        linebuf_clear_line(self->linebuf, top);
-        if (bottom - top > self->lines - 1) tracker_update_screen(self->change_tracker);
-        else tracker_update_line_range(self->change_tracker, top, bottom);
     } else screen_cursor_up(self, 1, false, -1);
 }
 
+void 
+screen_reverse_scroll(Screen *self, unsigned int count) {
+    // Scroll the screen down by count lines, not moving the cursor
+    count = MIN(self->lines, count);
+    unsigned int top = self->margin_top, bottom = self->margin_bottom;
+    while (count > 0) {
+        count--;
+        INDEX_DOWN;
+    }
+}
+
 
 void 
 screen_carriage_return(Screen *self) {
@@ -710,13 +739,7 @@ screen_cursor_position(Screen *self, unsigned int line, unsigned int column) {
 
 void 
 screen_cursor_to_line(Screen *self, unsigned int line) {
-    unsigned int y = MAX(line, 1) - 1;
+    screen_cursor_position(self, line, self->cursor->x + 1);
-    y += self->margin_top; 
-    if (y != self->cursor->y) {
-        self->cursor->y = y;
-        screen_ensure_bounds(self, false); // TODO: should we also restrict the cursor to the scrolling region?
-        tracker_cursor_changed(self->change_tracker);
-    }
 }
 
 // }}}
@@ -1310,6 +1333,14 @@ static PyGetSetDef getsetters[] = {
     {NULL}  /* Sentinel */
 };
 
+#if UINT_MAX == UINT32_MAX
+#define T_COL T_UINT
+#elif ULONG_MAX == UINT32_MAX
+#define T_COL T_ULONG
+#else
+#error Neither int nor long is 4-bytes in size
+#endif
+
 static PyMemberDef members[] = {
     {"callbacks", T_OBJECT_EX, offsetof(Screen, callbacks), 0, "callbacks"},
     {"cursor", T_OBJECT_EX, offsetof(Screen, cursor), READONLY, "cursor"},
@@ -1319,11 +1350,11 @@ static PyMemberDef members[] = {
     {"columns", T_UINT, offsetof(Screen, columns), READONLY, "columns"},
     {"margin_top", T_UINT, offsetof(Screen, margin_top), READONLY, "margin_top"},
     {"margin_bottom", T_UINT, offsetof(Screen, margin_bottom), READONLY, "margin_bottom"},
-    {"default_fg", T_ULONG, offsetof(Screen, default_fg), 0, "default_fg"},
+    {"default_fg", T_COL, offsetof(Screen, default_fg), 0, "default_fg"},
-    {"default_bg", T_ULONG, offsetof(Screen, default_bg), 0, "default_bg"},
+    {"default_bg", T_COL, offsetof(Screen, default_bg), 0, "default_bg"},
-    {"highlight_fg", T_ULONG, offsetof(Screen, highlight_fg), 0, "highlight_fg"},
+    {"highlight_fg", T_COL, offsetof(Screen, highlight_fg), 0, "highlight_fg"},
-    {"highlight_bg", T_ULONG, offsetof(Screen, highlight_bg), 0, "highlight_bg"},
+    {"highlight_bg", T_COL, offsetof(Screen, highlight_bg), 0, "highlight_bg"},
-    {"cursor_color", T_ULONG, offsetof(Screen, cursor_color), 0, "cursor_color"},
+    {"cursor_color", T_COL, offsetof(Screen, cursor_color), 0, "cursor_color"},
     {NULL}
 };
  

kitty/tabs.py

@@ -32,9 +32,12 @@ class Tab:
         self.borders = Borders(opts)
         self.windows = deque()
         self.active_window_idx = 0
+        for i, which in enumerate('first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth'.split()):
+            setattr(self, which + '_window', partial(self.nth_window, num=i))
         if session_tab is None:
             self.cwd = args.directory
             l = self.enabled_layouts[0]
+            self.current_layout = all_layouts[l](opts, self.borders.border_width, self.windows)
             if special_window is None:
                 queue_action(self.new_window)
             else:
@@ -42,10 +45,8 @@ class Tab:
         else:
             self.cwd = session_tab.cwd or args.directory
             l = session_tab.layout
+            self.current_layout = all_layouts[l](opts, self.borders.border_width, self.windows)
             queue_action(self.startup, session_tab)
-        self.current_layout = all_layouts[l](opts, self.borders.border_width, self.windows)
-        for i, which in enumerate('first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth'.split()):
-            setattr(self, which + '_window', partial(self.nth_window, num=i))
 
     def startup(self, session_tab):
         for cmd in session_tab.windows:
@@ -328,9 +329,10 @@ class TabManager:
             s.cursor.bold = s.cursor.italic = False
             s.cursor.fg = s.cursor.bg = 0
             s.draw('┇')
-            if s.cursor.x > s.columns - max_title_length:
+            if s.cursor.x > s.columns - max_title_length and t is not self.tabs[-1]:
                 s.draw('…')
                 break
+        s.erase_in_line(0, False)  # Ensure no long titles bleed after the last tab
         s.update_cell_data(
             sprites.backend, self.color_profile, addressof(self.sprite_map), self.default_fg, self.default_bg, True)
         sprites.render_dirty_cells()

kitty/utils.py

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from functools import lru_cache
 from time import monotonic
 
 from .constants import isosx
-from .fast_data_types import glfw_get_physical_dpi, wcwidth as wcwidth_impl
+from .fast_data_types import glfw_get_physical_dpi, wcwidth as wcwidth_impl, redirect_std_streams
 from .rgb import Color, to_color
 
 
@@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ def wcwidth(c: str) -> int:
         return wcwidth_impl(ord(c[0]))
 
 
+@lru_cache()
+def pt_to_px(pts):
+    dpix, dpiy = get_dpi()['logical']
+    dpi = (dpix + dpiy) / 2
+    return round(pts * dpi / 72)
+
+
 @contextmanager
 def timeit(name, do_timing=False):
     if do_timing:
@@ -50,17 +57,71 @@ def sanitize_title(x):
     return re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', re.sub(r'[\0-\x19]', '', x))
 
 
+@lru_cache()
+def load_libx11():
+    import ctypes
+    from ctypes.util import find_library
+    libx11 = ctypes.CDLL(find_library('X11'))
+    ans = []
+
+    def cdef(name, restype, *argtypes):
+        f = getattr(libx11, name)
+        if restype is not None:
+            f.restype = restype
+        if argtypes:
+            f.argtypes = argtypes
+        ans.append(f)
+
+    cdef('XOpenDisplay', ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p)
+    cdef('XCloseDisplay', ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_void_p)
+    cdef('XResourceManagerString', ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_void_p)
+    return ans
+
+
+def parse_xrdb(raw):
+    q = 'Xft.dpi:\t'
+    for line in raw.decode('utf-8').splitlines():
+        if line.startswith(q):
+            return float(line[len(q):])
+
+
+def x11_dpi_native():
+    XOpenDisplay, XCloseDisplay, XResourceManagerString = load_libx11()
+    display = XOpenDisplay(None)
+    if display is None:
+        raise RuntimeError('Could not connect to the X server')
+    try:
+        raw = XResourceManagerString(display)
+        return parse_xrdb(raw)
+    finally:
+        XCloseDisplay(display)
+
+
+def x11_dpi():
+    try:
+        return x11_dpi_native()
+    except Exception:
+        pass
+    try:
+        raw = subprocess.check_output(['xrdb', '-query'])
+        return parse_xrdb(raw)
+    except Exception:
+        pass
+
+
 def get_logical_dpi():
     if not hasattr(get_logical_dpi, 'ans'):
         if isosx:
             # TODO: Investigate if this needs a different implementation on OS X
             get_logical_dpi.ans = glfw_get_physical_dpi()
         else:
-            raw = subprocess.check_output(['xdpyinfo']).decode('utf-8')
+            # See https://github.com/glfw/glfw/issues/1019 for why we cant use
-            m = re.search(
+            # glfw_get_physical_dpi()
-                r'^\s*resolution:\s*(\d+)+x(\d+)', raw, flags=re.MULTILINE
+            dpi = x11_dpi()
-            )
+            if dpi is None:
-            get_logical_dpi.ans = int(m.group(1)), int(m.group(2))
+                get_logical_dpi.ans = glfw_get_physical_dpi()
+            else:
+                get_logical_dpi.ans = dpi, dpi
     return get_logical_dpi.ans
 
 
@@ -120,7 +181,7 @@ def get_primary_selection():
         return ''  # There is no primary selection on OS X
     # glfw has no way to get the primary selection
     # https://github.com/glfw/glfw/issues/894
-    return subprocess.check_output(['xsel', '-p']).decode('utf-8')
+    return subprocess.check_output(['xsel', '-p'], stderr=open(os.devnull, 'wb'), stdin=open(os.devnull, 'rb')).decode('utf-8')
 
 
 def base64_encode(
@@ -142,7 +203,7 @@ def set_primary_selection(text):
         return  # There is no primary selection on OS X
     if isinstance(text, str):
         text = text.encode('utf-8')
-    p = subprocess.Popen(['xsel', '-i', '-p'], stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
+    p = subprocess.Popen(['xsel', '-i', '-p'], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=open(os.devnull, 'wb'), stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
     p.stdin.write(text), p.stdin.close()
     p.wait()
 
@@ -154,3 +215,14 @@ def open_url(url, program='default'):
         cmd = shlex.split(program)
     cmd.append(url)
     subprocess.Popen(cmd).wait()
+
+
+def detach(fork=True, setsid=True, redirect=True):
+    if fork:
+        # Detach from the controlling process.
+        if os.fork() != 0:
+            raise SystemExit(0)
+    if setsid:
+        os.setsid()
+    if redirect:
+        redirect_std_streams(os.devnull)

kitty/window.py

@@ -30,11 +30,13 @@ DYNAMIC_COLOR_CODES = {
     19: DynamicColor.highlight_fg,
 }
 DYNAMIC_COLOR_CODES.update({k+100: v for k, v in DYNAMIC_COLOR_CODES.items()})
+dump_bytes_opened = False
 
 
 class Window:
 
     def __init__(self, tab, child, opts, args):
+        global dump_bytes_opened
         self.tabref = weakref.ref(tab)
         self.override_title = None
         self.last_mouse_cursor_pos = 0, 0
@@ -50,7 +52,9 @@ class Window:
         self.screen = Screen(self, 24, 80, opts.scrollback_lines)
         self.read_bytes = partial(read_bytes_dump, self.dump_commands) if args.dump_commands or args.dump_bytes else read_bytes
         if args.dump_bytes:
-            self.dump_bytes_to = open(args.dump_bytes, 'ab')
+            mode = 'ab' if dump_bytes_opened else 'wb'
+            self.dump_bytes_to = open(args.dump_bytes, mode)
+            dump_bytes_opened = True
         self.draw_dump_buf = []
         self.write_buf = memoryview(b'')
         self.char_grid = CharGrid(self.screen, opts)

kitty_tests/keys.py

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# vim:fileencoding=utf-8
+# License: GPL v3 Copyright: 2016, Kovid Goyal <kovid at kovidgoyal.net>
+
+from functools import partial
+
+import kitty.fast_data_types as defines
+from kitty.keys import (
+    interpret_key_event, modify_complex_key, modify_key_bytes, smkx_key_map
+)
+
+from . import BaseTest
+
+
+class DummyWindow:
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.screen = self
+        self.extended_keyboard = False
+        self.cursor_key_mode = True
+
+
+class TestParser(BaseTest):
+
+    def test_modify_complex_key(self):
+        self.ae(modify_complex_key('kcuu1', 4), b'\033[1;4A')
+        self.ae(modify_complex_key('kcuu1', 3), b'\033[1;3A')
+        self.ae(modify_complex_key('kf5', 3), b'\033[15;3~')
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, modify_complex_key, 'kri', 3)
+
+    def test_interpret_key_event(self):
+        # test rmkx/smkx
+        w = DummyWindow()
+
+        def k(expected, key, mods=0):
+            actual = interpret_key_event(
+                getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_' + key),
+                0,
+                mods,
+                w,
+                defines.GLFW_PRESS,
+                get_localized_key=lambda k, s: k
+            )
+            self.ae(b'\033' + expected.encode('ascii'), actual)
+
+        for ckm, mch in {True: 'O', False: '['}.items():
+            w.cursor_key_mode = ckm
+            for name, ch in {
+                'UP': 'A',
+                'DOWN': 'B',
+                'RIGHT': 'C',
+                'LEFT': 'D',
+                'HOME': 'H',
+                'END': 'F',
+            }.items():
+                k(mch + ch, name)
+        w.cursor_key_mode = True
+
+        # test remaining special keys
+        for key, num in zip('INSERT DELETE PAGE_UP PAGE_DOWN'.split(), '2356'):
+            k('[' + num + '~', key)
+        for key, num in zip('1234', 'PQRS'):
+            k('O' + num, 'F' + key)
+        for key, num in zip(range(5, 13), (15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24)):
+            k('[' + str(num) + '~', 'F{}'.format(key))
+
+        # test modifiers
+        SPECIAL_KEYS = 'UP DOWN RIGHT LEFT HOME END INSERT DELETE PAGE_UP PAGE_DOWN '
+        for i in range(1, 13):
+            SPECIAL_KEYS += 'F{} '.format(i)
+        SPECIAL_KEYS = SPECIAL_KEYS.strip().split()
+        for mods, num in zip(('CONTROL', 'ALT', 'SHIFT+ALT'), '534'):
+            fmods = 0
+            num = int(num)
+            for m in mods.split('+'):
+                fmods |= getattr(defines, 'GLFW_MOD_' + m)
+            km = partial(k, mods=fmods)
+            for key in SPECIAL_KEYS:
+                keycode = getattr(defines, 'GLFW_KEY_' + key)
+                base_key = smkx_key_map[keycode]
+                km(modify_key_bytes(base_key, num).decode('ascii')[1:], key)

kitty_tests/parser.py

@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ class TestParser(BaseTest):
         c.clear()
         pb('\033]2;;;;\x07', ('set_title', ';;;'))
         self.ae(c.titlebuf, ';;;')
-        pb('\033]110\x07', ('set_dynamic_color', ''))
+        pb('\033]110\x07', ('set_dynamic_color', 110, ''))
         self.ae(c.colorbuf, '')
 
     def test_dcs_codes(self):

protocol-extensions.asciidoc

@@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ There are various problems with the current state of keyboard handling. They
 include:
 
   * No way to use modifiers other than `Ctrl` and `Alt`
+  * No way to use multiple modifier keys, other than, `Shift+Alt`.
   * No way to handle different types of keyboard events, such as press, release or repeat
   * No reliable way to distinguish single `Esc` keypresses from the 
     start of a escape sequence. Currently, client programs use 

setup.py

@@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ def init_env(debug=False, sanitize=False, native_optimizations=True):
     cflags = os.environ.get(
         'OVERRIDE_CFLAGS', (
             '-Wextra -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wall -std=c99 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700'
-            ' -pedantic-errors -Werror {} {} -DNDEBUG -fwrapv {} {} -pipe {}'
+            ' -pedantic-errors -Werror {} {} -D{}DEBUG -fwrapv {} {} -pipe {} -fvisibility=hidden'
         ).format(
-            optimize, ' '.join(sanitize_args), stack_protector, missing_braces, '-march=native'
+            optimize, ' '.join(sanitize_args), ('' if debug else 'N'), stack_protector, missing_braces, '-march=native'
             if native_optimizations else ''
         )
     )
@@ -131,7 +131,9 @@ def init_env(debug=False, sanitize=False, native_optimizations=True):
     ldflags += shlex.split(os.environ.get('LDFLAGS', ''))
 
     cflags.append('-pthread')
-    cflags.append('-DPRIMARY_VERSION={}'.format(version[0]))
+    # We add 4000 to the primary version because vim turns on SGR mouse mode
+    # automatically if this version is high enough
+    cflags.append('-DPRIMARY_VERSION={}'.format(version[0] + 4000))
     cflags.append('-DSECONDARY_VERSION={}'.format(version[1]))
     if not is_travis and not isosx and subprocess.Popen(
         [PKGCONFIG, 'glew', '--atleast-version=2']
@@ -264,7 +266,7 @@ def option_parser():
 def find_c_files():
     ans, headers = [], []
     d = os.path.join(base, 'kitty')
-    exclude = {'freetype.c', 'fontconfig.c'} if isosx else {'core_text.m'}
+    exclude = {'freetype.c', 'fontconfig.c'} if isosx else {'core_text.m', 'cocoa_window.m'}
     for x in os.listdir(d):
         ext = os.path.splitext(x)[1]
         if ext in ('.c', '.m') and os.path.basename(x) not in exclude:
@@ -286,10 +288,7 @@ def build(args, native_optimizations=True):
 
 
 def safe_makedirs(path):
-    try:
+    os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True)
-        os.makedirs(path)
-    except FileExistsError:
-        pass
 
 
 def build_test_launcher(args):